Page 5 - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION
A) ModelCiv - Government Organization + Public Enterprise
B) Government + Society
C) GlobalGov + EarthBank + World Green Plan
D) A History of Empires
E) Eclectic Encyclopedia
A) MODELCIV - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION + PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
A.1) ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS
MUNICIPALITY -- TOWN + CITY
LOCAL REGION
NATION STATE
METAREGION
WORLDCIV
Note: Villages may be incorporated but a significant number of villages may choose not to incorporate as per the nation state in question. Within ModelCiv the ideal village is actually a Mini-Community of 150 persons or less. Mini-Communities, within ModelCiv, are self-governing and semi-autonomous.
A.2) ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
MUNICIPAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
Community Banks
Community Budget (forthright)
Community Budget Summary (forthright)
Community Business
Community Commons--Access
Community Commons--Protection
Community Courts
Community Discretionary Wealth Tax
Community Educational System
Community Fire Protection--Forest and Grassland
Community Fire Protection--Structure
Community Greenhouse Agriculture
Community Green Plan - comprehensive and forthright
Community Green Plan - Summaries
Community Health Care
Community Law Center
Community Market--Product Valuation
Community Market--Wealth Exchange
Community Maintenance--Parks and Gardens
Community Maintenance--Public Works
Community Parks and Gardens
Community Police Protection
Community Power Plants
Community Recycling and Mineral Recovery
Community Representative Government
Community Sewage Processing
Community Technocratic Functioning
Community Transport Infrastructure
Community Water Supply
LOCAL REGION FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
Local Region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France
Local Region Banks
Local Region Budget (forthright)
Local Region Budget Summary (forthright)
Local Region Commons--Access
Local Region Commons--Protection
Local Region Communications Network
Local Region Companies
Local Region Discretionary Wealth Tax
Local Region Green Plan - comprehensive and forthright
Local Region Green Plan - Summaries
Local Region Fire Protection--Forest and Grassland
Local Region Maintenance--Parks and Preserves
Local Region Maintenance--Public Works
Local Region Market--Product Valuation
Local Region Market--Wealth Exchange
Local Region Public Radio
Local Region Public Television
Local Region Representative Government
Local Region Securities Exchange
Local Region as a Social-Geographic Unit
Local Region as a Social-Geographic Unity
Local Region Technocratic Planning + Execution
Local Region Transport Infrastructure--Rail
Local Region Transport Infrastructure--Road
Local Region Universities
Local Region Water Supply
NATIONAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
National Banking System
National Budget (forthright)
National Budget Summary (forthright)
National Civil Service
National Commons--Access
National Commons--Protection
National Communications Infrastructure
National Corporation (NatCorp)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government-owned_corporation
National Corporation (NatCorp) - ensuring 100% national employment
National Corporation (NatCorp) - 10% NatCorp (to satisfy at least 10% of domestic market demand for key products)
National Corporation (NatCorp) - State Monopoly -- see "10% NatCorp + Public Utility" below
National Currency (legal tender)
National Defense Forces
National Employment, 100%
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unemployment
National Government Sovereignty (NatGovSov)
National Green Plan
National Green Plan - GreenTech Infrastructure establishment
National Green Plan - ongoing technocratic direction
National Green Plan - sustainable social and economic organization
Nationally-Sanctioned Securities Exchanges
National Market--Equitable Product Valuation
National Market--Equitable Wealth Exchange
National Political-Economy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_economy
National Population Stabilization
National Priority--Family Home Ownership
National Priority--Free Energy Production (domestic monopoly)
National Priority--Internal MetaRegional Cooperation
National Priority--Job Training (with a living wage)
National Priority--National Government issuance of Legal Tender
National Priority--100% Domestic Employment
National Priority--University Education (free of charge)
National Public Radio
National Public Television
National Reparations--to offset indebtedness
National Representative Government (NatRepGov or NatGov)
National Resources
National Resource Sovereignty
National Technocratic Organization
METAREGIONAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
MetaRegional Banking System
MetaRegional Budget (forthright)
MetaRegional Budget Summary (forthright)
MetaRegional Commons--Access
MetaRegional Commons--Protection
MetaRegional Confederation
MetaRegional Currency (legal tender)
MetaRegional Defense Forces (cooperative)
MetaRegional Market--Product Valuation
MetaRegional Market--Wealth Exchange
MetaRegional Resources
MetaRegional Securities Exchange
MetaRegional Protective Tariff
MetaRegional Transport Infrastructure
MetaRegional Water Supply
WORLDCIV / WORLDGOV
WorldGov: Earth Executive
WorldGov: Earth Congress
WorldGov: EarthVote
WorldGov: Earth Court
WorldGov: Earth Bank
A.3) ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT EVOLUTION
The following is an excerpt from volume 1 of the 1964 Encyclopedia Britannica article entitled: "Administrative Areas" on page 151. This article excerpt supports a ModelCiv argument for the Local Region as the prime second level administrative division within Nation States as they transition toward MetaRegional Confederation and eventual union. Britannica:
"SUGGESTED REFORMS.----Areal reform is widely advocated. It is not difficult to demonstrate that areas could be redesigned to satisfy criteria of symmetry, simplicity, uniformity and geographical correctness. But these are not the substantial questions. A more meaningful approach takes account of the degree to which existing administrative areas contribute to or obstruct effective governmental services to the people, democratic control of officials and maintenance of local government.
English, French and American all-purpose administrative areas were inherited from the nineteenth century---an age of less population, less urbanization, fewer governmental services, less need for staffs of professional, full-time officials and less technological mastery of transportation and communication. The artificiality of existing multifunctional administrative areas becomes more pronounced as the premises on which they were built increasingly lose validity.
A substantial official and professional literature in the United States urges increase in the average size of counties, expansion of city and town boundaries to include the suburbs and fringe areas, amalgamation or federation of immediately adjacent cities and towns to provide a single government for each large urban and metropolitan community and drastic reduction of special districts. Action along these lines has been slight.
The proposals rest on such premises as these: that the natural areas, self-defined by the problems with which a government is to deal, should be embraced by the official area of that government; that modern financing and staffing requirements for each of a number of functions dictate in each case a larger supporting and service area than was true earlier;....that fragmentation of government among a variety of autonomous agencies, such as special districts and ad hoc joint authorities, precludes a unified approach to a community's interlocking problems and impairs popular control; that intergovernmental co-operation is an inadequate mode of action for an important continuing problem, as the least co-operative autonomous governmental unit in a community may exercise an absolute veto and so set the pace of joint action; and that local democracy is best served by areas that permit effective performance by government, control by a majority of the whole community and retention of responsibilities that might otherwise go by default to higher levels of government."
A.4) 10% NATCORPS + PUBLIC UTILITIES
A partial NatGov domestic industry presence would be represented by 10% National Corporations or 10% NatCorps which would be created in the following critical industries (partial list):
Free Energy Automobile Production (Stirling-Engined)
Free Energy Truck Production (Stirling-Engined)
Free Energy Electric Street Car Production
Free Energy Trains -- manufacture
Free Energy Trains -- passenger service
Free Energy Atmospheric Craft (FEAC -- Vortex-Engined) -- manufacture
Free Energy Atmospheric Craft (FEAC -- Vortex-Engined) -- passenger service
Energy Medicine
Biome Restoration - Bioremediation
Biome Restoration - Reforestation + Afforestation
Self-Sufficient Settlement Industries
Self-Sufficient Settlement - Design + Construction
Self-Sufficient Settlement - Science Technician--Colonist Training Schools
Self-Sufficient Settlement Operation - Food Production + Water Supply
Self-Sufficient Settlement Operation - Biome Repair
Government Monopolies in the form of Public Utilities might operate in the following areas and fall under Municipal, Regional or National control (as specified below):
Public Utility -- Public Banks - some savings banks could be operated as public utilities while investment banks with their higher risk and higher returns would always be operated as private businesses--but without citizen subsidization of their bad debts. If an investment bank, within ModelCiv, becomes insolvent then no burden is placed upon citizens regarding said insolvency. -- Regional and National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Electricity -- National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Space Heating -- National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Desalination -- National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Reforestation + Afforestation -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Groundwater + Surface Water Protection -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Distribution Network Construction + Maintenance -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- Solar Aquatic Fish Production and Sewage Processing -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- Info Centers - future libraries and research centers with single and twin-dome hemispheric displays -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Forest Maintenance and Afforestation Projects -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Botanical Gardens -- Regional *
Public Utility -- Seed Banks -- Regional
* Note: 100% NatCorp or Public Utility creation and maintenance of Local Regional Systems of Botanical Gardens along with their requisite Local Regional Seed Banks would be comprehensive in nature but would not preclude the creation of partial or wholly duplicate facilities by private companies, individuals or groups.
Public Utility -- Park Maintenance and Trails -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- Mail Delivery -- National
Public Utility -- Public Service Officers: combining urban fire suppression with police work -- Municipal
Public Utility -- Public Schooling: Primary and Secondary -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- University Education + Trade Schools -- Regional
Public Utility -- Local Wealth Exchange Market
Public Utility -- Regional Wealth Exchange Market
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: Municipal
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: Regional Network
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: National Network
Public Utility -- Mass Transit: Free Energy Bus Service -- Municipal, Regional
Public Utility -- Railway Infrastructure - Track -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- Railway Infrastructure - Bridges -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- VTOL Airports -- Regional + National
A.5) ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION + TAXATION
ModelCiv + World Green Plan
TAXATION OF INDIVIDUALS + FAMILIES
Basic Wealth levels must be determined, on a Regional basis, for individuals, couples, a family of 3 and a family of 4. Basic Wealth allowances per Region would allow the fair taxation of annual, Discretionary Wealth for the aforementioned. Within Regions, an average for the previous tax year must be made of all regional wage earners regarding wealth expended toward basic needs vs discretionary savings, investment and/or spending. Upon filing annual taxes, individuals and families would disclose the total value of discretionary purchases along with monies they were able to save or invest. Subtracting this total of discretionary wealth from an individual or family's gross annual earnings would give a sufficiently accurate calculation of subsequent basic wealth toward the creation of Regional Averages allowing the fair taxation of Discretionary Wealth for all regional residents for the following tax year.
Note: A family of 4 provides the greatest tax-free allowance, for Basic Wealth, possible under this system - see WGP essay: "Population Stabilization". Families could have more than a total of 4 members but they would be penalized, taxwise, by only being allowed tax
exemptions for two children per family.
OUTRIGHT PROPERTY OWNERSHIP
Once a family, couple or individual had purchased a home (their Primary Property) they could not be required to pay any further fees on said house and adjoining property. Acreage of adjoining property immune from taxation would be determined by Regional Gov, in part, by Regional Population Density and the biome extant within said Region. The amount of one's Primary Property immune from taxation would change as a Region developed but, with eventual National and Regional Population Stabilization, should achieve standard values.
TAXATION - UNINCORPORATED vs. INCORPORATED AREAS
Individuals, couples and families within a Region, would be taxed on discretionary wealth according to the public services they had access
to. Public Service Access would be determined by place of residence within the Region--either within a Municipality or in an Unincorporated Area. ModelCiv envisions rates as follows:
Individual, Couple, Family of 3 or Family of 4--living in a Municipality - 15% of Annual Discretionary Wealth (ADW) paid to Municipality
15% of Annual Discretionary Wealth (ADW) paid to Regional Gov
Individual, Couple, Family of 3 or Family of 4--living in an Unincorporated Area - 20% of ADW paid to Regional Gov
FAMILY INCOME SOURCES - WAGES vs FAMILY BUSINESS
ModelCiv treats wage earnings the same as business profit for taxation purposes. Whether a family earns its Annual Basic + Discretionary Wealth from either of these sources, the object is still economic self-reliance for individuals and families. Family Business Profit must be calculated by subtracting annual, business operation cost from annual, gross receipts. If several families cooperate through a single business
enterprise then this procedure is the same excepting that the resultant profit is divided equitably amongst the participating individuals and families.
TAXING FAMILY BUSINESS PROPERTIES
Any property used beyond the regional allowance for a family's Primary Property in pursuing a Family Business would be subject to a Regional Business Property Tax to be determined by that Regional Government and based upon the following:
1) Current Regional Population Density and the projected possible, resultant demand for commercial properties
2) Current Regional Demand for commercial properties
3) Land use required for the proposed business--taking into account the intensity of land use and acreage required
B) GOVERNMENT + SOCIETY
Class Rivalry and Citizenship Defined in the Roman Republic - from the Wikipedia article "History of Citizenship", section: "Class Concerns":
"A further departure from the Greek model was that the Roman government pitted the upper-class patrician interests against the lower-order working groups known as the plebeian class in a dynamic arrangement,[26] sometimes described as a "tense tug-of-war" between the dignity of the great man and the liberty of the small man.[2] Through worker discontent, the plebs threatened to set up a rival city to Rome, and through negotiation around 494 BCE, won the right to have their interests represented in government by officers known as tribunes.[26] The Roman Republic, according to Hosking, tried to find a balance between the upper and lower classes.[26] And writers such as Burchell have argued that citizenship meant different things depending on what social class one belonged to: for upper-class men, citizenship was an active chance to influence public life; for lower-class men, it was about a respect for "private rights" or ius privatum."
Following are quotes from the ancient Chinese philosophy book "The I Ching" (Wilhelm/Baynes version) regarding leadership (on P. 376) and social standing (on P. 45)--please forgive the book its antique character regarding equality between the sexes:
Regarding leadership--P. 376: "In order to rule and lead men, the first essential is to have humane feeling toward them. Without humaneness, nothing lasting can be accomplished in the sphere of authority. Power that influences through fear works only for the moment and necessarily arouses resistance as a countereffect."
"On the basis of this conception, it follows that the mores are the instrument by which men can be brought into union. For nothing binds people more firmly together than deeply rooted social usages that are observed because they appear to each member of society as something beautiful and worth striving for."
"Wherever it is possible to construct a framework of mores in which each person feels content, it is easy to unify and organize the masses.
Furthermore, as the foundation of social life there must be the greatest possible freedom and the greatest possible advantage for all. These
are guaranteed by justice, which curtails individual freedom no more than is absolutely necessary for the general welfare."
Regarding social standing--P.45: "Heaven and the lake show a difference of elevation that inheres in the natures of the two, hence no envy arises. Among mankind also there are necessarily differences of elevation; it is impossible to bring about universal equality. But it is important that differences in social rank should not be arbitrary and unjust, for if this occurs, envy and class struggle are the inevitable consequences. If, on the other hand, external differences in rank correspond with differences in inner worth, and if inner worth forms the criterion of external rank, people acquiesce and order reigns in society."
Quotes from the Urantia Book:
From "Paper 81, Development of Modern Civilization"
"6. The Maintenance of Civilization"
Page 911 - "14. Social changes."
"Society is not a divine institution; it is a phenomenon of progressive evolution; and advancing civilization is always delayed when its leaders are slow in making those changes in the social organization which are essential to keeping pace with the scientific developments of the age. For all that, things must not be despised just because they are old, neither should an idea be unconditionally embraced just because it is novel and new."
"Man should be unafraid to experiment with the mechanisms of society. But always should these adventures in cultural adjustment be controlled by those who are fully conversant with the history of social evolution; and always should these innovators be counseled by the
wisdom of those who have had practical experience in the domains of contemplated social or economic experiment. No great social or
economic change should be attempted suddenly. Time is essential to all types of human adjustment---physical, social or economic...."
Also on P. 911 - "15. The prevention of transitional breakdown."
"Society is the offspring of age upon age of trial and error; it is what survived the selective adjustments and readjustments in the successive stages of mankind's agelong rise from animal to human levels of planetary status. The great danger to any civilization--at any one moment--is the threat of breakdown at the time of transition from the established methods of the past to those new and better, but untried, procedures of the future."
"Leadership is vital to progress. Wisdom, insight, and foresight are indespensible to the endurance of nations. Civilization is never really
jeopardized until able leadership begins to vanish. And the quantity of such wise leadership has never exceeded one percent of the population."
P. 912 - "This is the gist of the long struggle of the peoples of earth to establish civilization since the age of Adam. Present-day culture is the net result of this strenuous evolution. Before the discovery of printing, progress was relatively slow since one generation could not so rapidly benefit from the achievements of its predecessors. But now human society is plunging forward under the force of the accumulated momentum of all the ages through which civilization has struggled."
C) GLOBALGOV + EARTHBANK + WORLD GREEN PLAN
C.1) WorldGov Issuance of Legal Tender Toward Global Marshall Plan / World Green Plan Implimentation
ModelCiv suggests the possibility of WorldGov formation with a primary purpose of Legal Tender issuance by WorldGov. From the combined and cooperative sovereignty of all equitably represented MetaRegional citizenries, WorldGov would derive a legal mandate to issue Legal Tender. Upon the establishment of WorldGov and this requisite right to issue a Global Legal Tender, WorldGov would issue sufficient fiat currency to fund the implementation, within each MetaRegion, of Phase One of World Green Plan. Phase One consists of the construction, within each MetaRegion, of a MetaRegional Free Energy system of power generation and distribution.
Global Currency - Legal Tender actually issued by WorldGov. Global Currency would act, in part, as a mechanism of wealth valuation within Provinces and MetaRegions and would serve as an equitable tool of Inter-MetaRegional trade. Global Currency valuations of Provincial and MetaRegional wealth must be based, in part, upon the global, metaregional and provincial demands for such products. In all cases the Global Currency valuation of, say, a ton of dried apricots from ASIA - SOUTHEAST would vary as per demand for such a product within any MetaRegion but could never fall below the average global valuation of said product within all those regions where a demand exists minus, say, 25%. Such a price support would be recognized as necessary to ensure that good quality sources of such products as dried apricots would continue to be produced efficiently and by those people who had been successful at such for generations. Global Currency valuations for
mineral resources, on the other hand, would be fairly stable and uniform within the entire global market for days and weeks at a time--we are here assuming the world of ModelCiv and not conditions within our current WorldCiv. Global Currency would act to fund various Global Projects, especially a Global Marshall Plan to convert the major industries within MetaRegions to sustainability. Earth Bank would also issue credit to metaregions toward the same end--all with the prospect of being repaid through discretionary wealth production by individuals and families, MetaRegional Free Energy Industry receipts, etc.
C.2) Money Supply and Currency Valuation
The monitoring and regulation of a MetaRegional Money Supply would be complex and elaborate but its aim should be straightforward--to provide sufficient cash, each day, to transact a metaregion's business. So long as metaregional mechanisms accomplish this and allow sufficient credit creation to power sensible growth then no theft of currency valuation occurs. If MetaRegional money supply and credit creation are largely manipulated to line the pockets of a privileged few and fuel destructive speculation by powerful political-economic entities then the net worth of truly productive society (along with currency valuation) is proportionately diminished. Were all "excess" money and credit creation to actually be put to wealth-productive use then such could not be excessive but would simply be a matter of representative or symbolic wealth (money and credit) fueling real wealth production or creating real wealth-productive capacity. In any equitable and lawful society with an honest political economy there would exist a direct connection between symbolic wealth creation (money and credit) and an effort toward real wealth production. Within a dishonest political economy the excessive creation of money and credit, to favor a well-placed few, is simply the theft of MetaRegional wealth by these same, well-placed few.
D) A HISTORY OF EMPIRES
D.1) Holy Roman Empire
The following is excerpted from the Encyclopedia Americana, 1965 article "Germany" - volume 12 page 508:
"The ultimate breakdown of the Roman Empire was the result of the continuous onslaught of the Germanic tribes. Gaul was conquered by the Franks in 486, and the strong Frankish kingdom which the Merovingian and Carolingian dynasties developed out of northern France became the cornerstone for a new unity as well as a new diversity of subsequent European history.....The empire of Charlemagne, combining the Teutonic and Romanic peoples of the west, was a French rather than a German empire. It claimed to be Roman, and that meant universal in character. The acceptance of the Roman crown and of a protector's position over the Roman church symbolized its supernational aims. It left to subsequent ages the aspiration for a political organization of Christian unity which was never fully achieved. In the struggle for such unity the modern European nations came into existence."
E) ECLECTIC ENCYCLOPEDIA
Note: Eclectic Encyclopedia seeks the best articles within the subject headings below. Often there will not be sufficiently excellent articles showing all sides of a topic and, in such cases, the author only includes those articles deemed worthy of the collection. For instance for the subject "World War ll Armies" no good articles were found specifically on the US and British armies of World War ll. Articles on the US and British armies were entire histories of those organizations and not specific to WW 2. Subsequently, the author declined to use these general histories and included only histories of the Red Army and German forces during the conflict. Similar info deficits exist for other subject headings below and the author does not claim to present equitable representation of each subject area. Included below are only the best articles I feel that I could find--almost exclusively within Wikipedia.
ADMINISTRATIVE GEOGRAPHY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_geography_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_divisions_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state,_district,_and_territorial_insignia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Mexico
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_state
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_districts
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Germany
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_division
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terms_for_administrative_divisions
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_subnational_entities
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_state
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County-equivalent
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_parishes_in_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgh
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_carrier
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_aircraft_carrier
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_carriers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Franklin_D._Roosevelt_(CV-42)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_John_F._Kennedy_(CV-67)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_class_aircraft_carrier
AIRCRAFT, CIVIL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_civil_aircraft
AIRLINERS, JET (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerospatiale_Concorde
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A300
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A310
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_707
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Boeing_707
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_727
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Boeing_727
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_747
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_747_hull_losses
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_767
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_757
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_777
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_787
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-8
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-9
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-10
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-62
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-86
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-96
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1011
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-11
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Superjet_100
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-104
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-114
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-144
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_VC10
AIRLINERS - PROP + TURBOPROP (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airliner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-10
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-12
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_247
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_307
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_377
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_Britannia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadair_CL-44
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_CV-240_family
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-4
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-6
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-7
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Trimotor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-18
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-114
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1049_Super_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1649_Starliner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Lockheed_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-20
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-70
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard
AIRPORTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:World-airport-map-2008.png
ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_architecture
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Mesopotamia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_architecture
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Aurea
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Villa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian%27s_Palace
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_aqueduct
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_architecture
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
Near East + Mediterranean Basin:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cities_of_the_ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egypt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_dynasties
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_civilization
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_chronology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the_Neo-Assyrian_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittites
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age_collapse
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Dark_Ages
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greece
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Corinth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Athens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenian_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_civilization
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_military_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Carthage
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_military
Ancient China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xia_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warring_States_period
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Warring_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_Dynasty
ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLES + MAIN BATTLE TANKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armoured_fighting_vehicle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modern_armoured_fighting_vehicles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-54/55_operators_and_variants#Self-propelled_gun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_battle_tank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_main_battle_tanks_by_country
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1_Abrams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopard_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-90
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_99
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arjun_(tank)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkava_4
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariete
ASIAN HISTORY (select)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China_(pre-1911)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_Modern_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980s_in_Japan
ASIAN TIGERS (National Economies)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Asian_Tigers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_Cub_Economies
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1997_Asian_financial_crisis
ATMOSPHERE, EARTH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud
ATTACK SUBMARINES, RETIRED
The following articles and lists are primarily regarding Attack Subs with lesser reference to Ballistic Missile Submarines
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_submarines
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarines_of_the_United_States_Navy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarines_of_the_Royal_Navy
U-Boats
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-boat
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Atlantic_(1939%E2%80%931945)
BALLISTIC MISSILE SUBMARINES, RETIRED
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankee_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polaris_missile
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethan_Allen_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafayette_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_class_submarine
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battleships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlecruisers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battleships_of_the_United_States_Navy
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS (World War I era)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Battlecruiser_classes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krupp_armour
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indefatigable_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Indefatigable_(1909)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Lion_(1910)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renown_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Renown_(1916)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth-class_battleship
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delaware-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Utah_(BB-31)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyoming-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Arkansas_(BB-33)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Texas_(BB-35)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Nevada_(BB-36)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Arizona_(BB-39)
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Von_der_Tann
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moltke_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Moltke
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Seydlitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derfflinger_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackensen-class_battlecruiser
Konig Class Battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nig-class_battleship
SMS Konig
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_K%C3%B6nig
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Kronprinz_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayern-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Bayern_(1915)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Baden_(1915)
Japan
Kongo Class Battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C5%8D-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kong%C5%8D
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Haruna
Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conte_di_Cavour-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Giulio_Cesare
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Leonardo_da_Vinci
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS (World War II era)
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renown-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Queen_Elizabeth_(1913)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Warspite_(03)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiral-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Hood_(51)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Rodney_(29)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_George_V-class_battleship_(1939)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_King_George_V_(41)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Duke_of_York_(17)
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Dakota-class_battleship_(1939)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa_class_battleships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Iowa_(BB-61)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Missouri_(BB-63)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Wisconsin_(BB-64)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_New_Jersey_(BB-62)
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scharnhorst-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Scharnhorst
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Gneisenau
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismarck-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Bismarck
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Tirpitz
Japan
Kongo Class Battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C5%8D-class_battlecruiser
Battleship Kongo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kong%C5%8D
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Haruna
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagato-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Nagato
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Mutsu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamato_class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Yamato
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Musashi
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Yamato_model_AA_guns.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:YAMATO_Moder.JPG
Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Doria-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Andrea_Doria_(1913)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Caio_Duilio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vittorio_Veneto-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Roma_(1940)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Littorio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Vittorio_Veneto
France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkerque-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Dunkerque
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dunkerque_3d.jpeg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Strasbourg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richelieu-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Richelieu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Jean_Bart_(1940)
BEES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_honey_bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey_bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee_learning_and_communication
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beekeeping
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_collapse_disorder
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiology
BIS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_for_International_Settlements
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_Reparations_Committee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Plan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank
BOMBER AIRCRAFT, INTERNATIONAL (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bomber_aircraft
BRAIN + NERVOUS SYSTEM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_cortex
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system
BRAIN, HUMAN
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_brain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_fitness
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glial_cell
BRITANNICA ENCYCLOPEDIA 11th EDITION
http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Main_Page
BRITISH EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_the_British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the_British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_India
BRITISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_monarchs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Hanover
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_IV_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_IV_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Victoria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_VII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Windsor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_V
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_VIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_II
BYZANTINE EMPERORS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Emperors
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeno_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anastasius_I_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiberius_II_Constantine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phocas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraclius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constans_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_IV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosios_III
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_III_the_Isaurian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_V
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_IV_the_Khazar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irene_of_Athens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_V_the_Armenian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theophilos_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_III
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Macedonian_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Komnenos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doukid_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_X_Doukas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Angelos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Palaiologos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_V_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_VI_Kantakouzenos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_II_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_XI_Palaiologos
BYZANTINE EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_Byzantine_Empire-related_articles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_army
CASTLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles
CASTLES IN EUROPE (selective by country list)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Austria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Belgium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Channel_Islands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Croatia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Cyprus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Czech_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_and_palaces_in_Denmark
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Finland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Greece
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Hungary
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Northern_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Luxembourg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Republic_of_Macedonia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Netherlands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Norway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Poland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Portugal
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Romania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Scotland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Serbia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Slovakia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Slovenia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Sweden
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_and_fortresses_in_Switzerland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Ukraine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Wales
CASTLES IN EUROPE (selective by individual castle)
Built 1078 -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_London
Built Eleventh Century -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windsor_Castle
Built 1340-1410 -- Chateau de Vincennes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Vincennes
Built 1258-1587? -- Alcazar of Segovia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alc%C3%A1zar_of_Segovia
CASTLES OUTSIDE OF EUROPE (selective by country list)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Pakistan
CATHEDRALS - EUROPEAN (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Austria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Belgium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Finland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_the_Netherlands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Poland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Portugal
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Romania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Switzerland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amiens_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innsbruck_Cathedral
Innsbruck Cathedral Interiors
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_of_St._James_Interior_1.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_of_St._James_Organ.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lutheran_Cathedral_Helsinki_edit.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Paris
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_palma_mallorca_spain_2007_08_15.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_(Hamburg)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_of_Seville
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kathedraal_van_Sevilla_1.JPG
Cathedral of Seville - interior
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Sede._Interior.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_of_Toledo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:KathedraleToledo.jpg
CHEMICAL ELEMENTS (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Elementspiral.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_atom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_carbon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_diamond
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_properties_of_carbon_nanotubes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_alloy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Aluminium_minerals
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium
CITIZENSHIP
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_citizenship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_of_the_European_Union
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_Rights
CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City
CITY, ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Corinth
CLASSICAL GREEK + ROMAN RULERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_II_of_Macedon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulla
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiberius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caligula
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nero
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domitian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trajan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoninus_Pius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Verus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimius_Severus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracalla
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrinus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elagabalus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Severus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximinus_Thrax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallienus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_the_Great
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantius_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_the_Apostate
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gratian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosius_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorius_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosius_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_III
COMMENTARY (socio-economic)
http://www.resilience.org/stories/2006-12-04/closing-collapse-gap-ussr-was-better-prepared-collapse-us
COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Community
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organisation
COMMONWEALTH OF NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations
CONSTANTINOPLE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walls_of_Constantinople
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Walls_of_Constantinople.JPG
"Photo of the peribolos, the space between the inner and outer walls."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Car_bed_luk3.jpg
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_law
COUNTY EQUIVALENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County-equivalent
DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Former_components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average
EARTH GEOGRAPHY - DESERTS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deserts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara_Desert
EARTH GEOGRAPHY - MOUNTAIN RANGES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges
EARTH NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_by_continent
ECONOMIC DEMOCRACY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_democracy
ECONOMIC HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China_(pre-1911)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_India
ELECTRICITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity
ENCYCLOPEDIAS ONLINE
http://www.refseek.com/directory/encyclopedias.html
ENGLISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_monarchs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Plantagenet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_V_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Tudor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_the_Eighth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Stuart
EQUITY (legal concept)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_(legal_concept)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Chancery
EURASIAN CORPORATIONS
China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PetroChina
Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukos
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Central_Bank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Central_Bank_Headquarters
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT - all types
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighter_aircraft
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT, JET
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_F-104_Starfighter
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Bond (finance)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_(finance)
Derivative (finance)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_(finance)
Stock
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GATT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruguay_Round
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_information_system
GLOBAL CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_city
GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republicanism
GREEN BUILDINGS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_library
HERBS + SPICES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginseng
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valerian_(herb)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginger
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmeric
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayenne_pepper
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garlic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licorice
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshmallow_root
HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire
"The Holy Roman Empire from 962 to 1806"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HRR.gif
HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sharpless_2-106.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hubble_Extreme_Deep_Field_(full_resolution).png
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EmissionNebula_NGC6357.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hubble_Images_of_M100_Before_and_After_Mirror_Repair_-_GPN-2002-000064.jpg
HUMAN RIGHTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund
IRAN--IRAQ WAR 1980
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War
LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFICATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_Entity_Identification_for_Financial_Contracts
LEGAL PERSONALITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_personality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood
LIBRARY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library
LIBRARY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Dewey_Decimal_classes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Library_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Classification_Scheme_for_Chinese_Libraries
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippon_Decimal_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Decimal_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliss_bibliographic_classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard-Yenching_Classification
LIGHT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light
LUNAR SETTLEMENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Moon
MANHATTAN PROJECT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Project
MARKET EXCHANGE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_market
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYSE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_market
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Mercantile_Exchange
MARS SETTLEMENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Mars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terraforming_of_Mars
MILITARY AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_the_United_States
MINERALS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_mineral
MINING INDUSTRY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_industry
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_exploration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_engineering
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Africa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mining
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Ore
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_mining_in_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_mining
Construction Aggregate:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_aggregate
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crushed_stone
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pebble
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand
MODEL AIRPLANES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_airplanes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio-controlled_aircraft
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:C-130j.hercules.model.arp.jpg
MODEL MILITARY VEHICLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_military_vehicle
1/4 Scale King Tiger:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WzzRx5Z9uLc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hldsdH2Prf4
MODEL SHIPS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_ships
Yamato Museum - Kure, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamato_Museum
http://www.yamato-museum.com/en/
http://www.google.com/search?q=yamato+museum+japan&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=Lm2BUf-nJqO-2gXysoCgBw&ved=0CEkQsAQ&biw=1270&bih=599
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RDPBpeaUZaY
MODEL TRAINS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_modelling
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_modelling_scales
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transport_modelling_scale_standards
Model Train Videos:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3wp2DJ4MRc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iMz-lc6Z2hM
MODERN MONETARY THEORY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Monetary_Theory
NATIONAL ECONOMIES (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Canada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_economy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_economy
NATIONAL FLAGS, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_flags_history
NATO
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO
NAVAL BATTLES + NAVAL VESSELS - ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trireme
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Greek_Galleys.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Naval_battles_of_the_Peloponnesian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginusae
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Aegospotami
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actium,_Battle_of
NAVAL BATTLES + NAVAL VESSELS - AD 500 through 1865
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepanto,_Battle_of
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Armada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Trafalgar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_battle_at_the_Battle_of_Trafalgar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Victory
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HMS_Victory-stern_view.JPG
NAVAL VESSELS - IRONCLADS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ironclad_warship
NEOCOLONIALISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neocolonialism
NEOCONSERVATISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoconservatism
NEOLIBERALISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliberalism
NEURON
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuron
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Complete_neuron_cell_diagram_en.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenesis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glial_cell
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_potential
NEUROPLASTICITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroplasticity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic_pruning
NEWS SITES
http://blacklistednews.com/
http://www.globalresearch.ca/
NGO
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organization
NINETEENTH CENTURY WARS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Indian_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_1812
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimean_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Civil_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Prussian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boer_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_war
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War
NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAFTA
OCEAN LINERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_liner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_liner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_world%27s_largest_passenger_ships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Mauretania_(1906)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Lusitania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Titanic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperator_(ship)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Leviathan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Normandie
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Elizabeth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_America_(1940)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Andrea_Doria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Independence
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_and_America.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_France_(1961)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Elizabeth_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Mary_2
OIL TANKERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_tanker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_oil_tanker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tankers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seawise_Giant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batillus_class_supertankers
OPERATION CROSSROADS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Crossroads
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Admiral_Blandy_Mushroom_Cloud_Cake.jpg
PAPACY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_papacy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes
PAPACY - 20th + 21st CENTURY POPES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_X
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_XI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI
PAPACY - 18th + 19th CENTURY POPES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sede_vacante
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XVI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII
PAPAL STATES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States
PERSONHOOD
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personally_identifiable_information
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship
POLITICAL ECONOMICS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism
POPULATION GENETICS, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_and_archaeogenetics_of_South_Asia
PREHISTORIC AGES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_Age
"Reconstruction of a Copper Age walled city, Los Millares, Iberia"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Los_Millares_recreacion_cuadro.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-age_system
RAIL TRANSPORT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_by_country
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Train
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Australia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Australia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_New_Zealand
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Canada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Argentina
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Brazil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurostar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_National_Railways
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Sudan
RAIL TRANSPORT - FREIGHT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_freight_transport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_train
RAIL TRANSPORT - LIGHT RAIL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tram_and_light-rail_transit_systems
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_American_streetcar_scandal
RAILWAY LINES - HISTORIC: NORTH AMERICA (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defunct_railroads_of_North_America
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_and_Ohio_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesapeake_and_Ohio_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago,_Burlington_and_Quincy_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Great_Western_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Pacific_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_and_North_Western_Transportation_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrail
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(U.S.)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Central
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_New_Haven_and_Hartford_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_Ontario_and_Western_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company
"The Fallen Colossus" Robert Sobel (1977)
http://www.amazon.com/Fallen-Colossus-Robert-Sobel/dp/1893122883/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1369592986&sr=1-1&keywords=fallen+colossus
http://www.barnesandnoble.com/s/fallen-colossus?store=allproducts&keyword=fallen+colossus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Transportation_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spokane,_Portland_and_Seattle_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Maryland_Railway
RAILWAY LINES - PRESENT DAY: EUROPE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_railways
RAILWAY LINES - PRESENT DAY: NORTH AMERICA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_systems_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_systems_in_North_America
REGION
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region
REMOTE SENSING
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsat
ROMAN ARMY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_legion
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_auxiliaries
Roman Legion in Cohort Formation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_legion.jpg
ROMAN EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_province
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Roman_army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_governor
For Roman Emperor Biographies see CLASSICAL GREEK + ROMAN RULERS
ROMAN MILITARY HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_military
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_infantry_tactics,_strategy_and_battle_formations
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_history_of_the_Roman_military
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Heraclea 280 BC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Asculum 279 BC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Beneventum_(214_BC) 214 BC
ROMAN REPUBLIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic
ROME, ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_economy
ROME, ANCIENT CITY OF
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian_Walls
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_forum_sketch_up_model.png
SATELLITES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite
"SATELLITE SERVICES" (Wikipedia Subject Heading)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_Internet_access
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASTRA2Connect
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_navigation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing
SCIENCES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_biology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemistry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemistry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrophysics
SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Cooperation_Organization
China--Russian Relations Since 1991
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%E2%80%93Russia_relations
SHIPBUILDING
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boat_building
SHIP OF THE LINE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_of_the_line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Victory
SKYSCRAPER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_office_buildings_in_the_world
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burj_Khalifa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei_101
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Towers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willis_Tower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_International_Finance_Centre
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_State_Building
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hancock_Building
SKYSCRAPER, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center
SKYSCRAPER, PRE-MODERN
"The Two Towers of Bologna in the 12th century reached 97.2 m (319 ft) in height."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:2tours_bologne_082005.jpg
"The 16th-century city of Shibam consisted entirely of over 500 high-rise tower houses."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shibam_Wadi_Hadhramaut_Yemen.jpg
SOLAR SYSTEM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Size_planets_comparison.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:4_Terrestrial_Planets_Size_Comp_True_Color.png
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_(planet)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus
Venus, Mercury and Earth Orbital Paths
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Venusorbitsolarsystem.gif
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earth_Moon_Scale.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Speed_of_light_from_Earth_to_Moon.gif
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturn
"Saturn eclipses the Sun, as seen from Cassini."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Saturn_eclipse.jpg
"Closer view of the north polar vortex at the center of the hexagon" (Saturn)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Saturn_north_polar_vortex_2012-11-27.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neptune
"Bands of high-altitude clouds cast shadows on Neptune's lower cloud deck"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Neptune_clouds.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluto
SOVIET--GERMAN RELATIONS 1917-1945
Soviet--German Relations Before 1941 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93German_relations_before_1941 Eastern Front (World War l) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I) Russian Revolution (1917) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution_(1917) Operation Faustschlag https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Faustschlag Treaty of Brest--Litovsk https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk Aftermath of World War l https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftermath_of_World_War_I Treaty of Rapallo, 1922 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Rapallo,_1922 Nazi--Soviet Economic Relations (1934--1941) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi%E2%80%93Soviet_economic_relations_(1934%E2%80%931941) Soviet--French Treaty of Mutual Assistance https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet-French_Treaty_of_Mutual_Assistance Anti--Comintern Pact https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Comintern_Pact German--Soviet Commercial Agreement (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Commercial_Agreement_(1939) Molotov--Ribbentrop Pact Negotiations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact_negotiations Molotov--Ribbentrop Pact https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molotov-Ribbentrop_Pact Invasion of Poland (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland_(1939) Soviet Invasion of Poland (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_invasion_of_Poland_(1939) German--Soviet Commercial Agreement (1940) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Commercial_Agreement_(1940) Winter War https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_War Occupation of the Baltic States https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states German--Soviet Axis Talks https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Axis_talks German--Soviet Border and Commercial Agreement (1941) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Border_and_Commercial_Agreement Operation Barbarossa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa Eastern Front (World War ll) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
SPECTROSCOPY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy
STADIUMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stadiums_in_North_America
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankee_Stadium
"The Indiana limestone exterior, shown at Gate 4, mirrors the exterior of the original Yankee Stadium in 1923."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:New_Yankee_Stadium.JPG
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stadiums_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Olympic_Stadium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloseum
Coloseum Painting
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_The_Christian_Martyrs%27_Last_Prayer_-_Walters_37113.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_amphitheatres
Arena of Nimes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arena_of_N%C3%AEmes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circus_(building)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circus_Maximus
STEAM LOCOMOTIVES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_locomotive
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:ALCO_locomotives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Union_Pacific_Railroad_locomotives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYC_Hudson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYC_Niagara
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Pacific_Big_Boy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Pacific_844
STOCK MARKET CRASH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1929_stock_market_crash
1973-1974 Stock Market Crash
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973%E2%80%931974_stock_market_crash
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Monday_(1987)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot_com_bubble
STRATEGIC MISSILE DEFENSE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative
STRATEGIC MISSILE OFFENSE (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MX_missile
SWEDISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_XII_of_Sweden
TAXATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_Canada
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_engineering
TRUST LAW
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_trust_law
TWENTIETH CENTURY WARS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Italo-Abyssinian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WWII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War
UNITED NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_and_the_United_Nations
UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/closindx.htm (full text in English)
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/convention_overview_convention.htm (full text in French, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Russian and English)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea
US AIR FORCE + US ARMY AIR FORCES: BOMBER AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_A-26_Invader
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-29_Superfortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-36_Peacemaker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-47_Stratojet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-52_Stratofortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_B-58_Hustler
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-5_Vigilante
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XB-70_Valkyrie
US AIR FORCE: RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_U-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SR-71_Blackbird
US CORPORATIONS: ENERGY (past to present)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_Jersey
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_California
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Indiana
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Petroleum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Oil_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Ohio
US CORPORATIONS: FINANCIAL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_International_Group
US CORPORATIONS: TRANSPORT (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad
US PRESIDENTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinton_Administration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_HW_Bush
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenhower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Truman
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FDR
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Hoover
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Adams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jackson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Buchanan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Johnson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Grant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_A._Garfield
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_McKinley
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Howard_Taft
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_G._Harding
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge
US SPACE POLICY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_Barack_Obama_administration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vision_for_Space_Exploration
VATICAN CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vatican_panorama_from_St._Peters_Basilica.jpg
Vatican Museums
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:0_Chapelle_Sixtine_-_Palais_du_Belv%C3%A9d%C3%A8re_et_Mus%C3%A9es_du_Vatican.JPG
VENICE - HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of_Venice
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Venice
VIRTUAL GLOBE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_globe
WARS SINCE WORLD WAR II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_1945%E2%80%931989
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_1990%E2%80%932002
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_2003%E2%80%932010
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_2011%E2%80%93present
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ongoing_military_conflicts
WORLD BANK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank_Group
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Finance_Corporation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Development_Association
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Centre_for_Settlement_of_Investment_Disputes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency
WORLD LANGUAGES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_dialects
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_spelling_and_pronunciation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_dialects
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_characters
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_characters
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustani_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_alphabet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_grammar
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTO
WORLD WAR I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WW_1
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_World_War_I_topics
WORLD WAR I ARMIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Army_in_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Army_Mutinies_(1917)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Expeditionary_Force_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Expeditionary_Force_order_of_battle_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_infantry_brigades_of_the_First_World_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy_in_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_order_of_battle_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_order_of_battle,_Western_Front_(1918)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_Austria-Hungary_in_World_War_I
WORLD WAR I CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES
Western Front
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_the_Marne
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Verdun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_day_on_the_Somme
Eastern Front
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tannenberg
West Asia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallipoli_Campaign
WORLD WAR I COMMANDERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiral_Beatty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_von_Falkenhayn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_Fisher,_1st_Baron_Fisher
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_Foch
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Haig,_1st_Earl_Haig
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_von_Hipper
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jellicoe,_1st_Earl_Jellicoe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Joffre
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Ludendorff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._Pershing
Phillipe Petain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Rawlinson,_1st_Baron_Rawlinson
WORLD WAR I NAVAL BATTLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Heligoland_Bight_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Dogger_Bank_(1915)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Jutland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_battle_at_Jutland
WORLD WAR I NAVAL FLEETS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_High_Seas_Fleet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:World_War_I_naval_ships_of_the_United_Kingdom
WORLD WAR II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_battles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_military_operations
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_military_history_of_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II AIR CAMPAIGNS + OPERATIONS (strategic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_warfare_of_World_War_II
Allies vs. Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_raids_on_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Tokyo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bomb_damage_in_Tokyo.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shizuoka_following_United_States_air_raids.jpg
Allies vs. Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_of_the_Reich
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_chronology_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_targets_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_Wave_(1943)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Berlin_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Dresden_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Vienna_in_World_War_II
Germany vs. Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Blitz
WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT - FIGHTERS
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_variants
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_operational_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fw_190
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190_operational_history
FW--190 Variants
http://www.ipmsstockholm.org/magazine/2004/11/stuff_eng_fw190_01.htm
http://www.ipmsstockholm.org/magazine/2004/12/stuff_eng_fw190_02.htm
http://fw190.hobbyvista.com/variants.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fw_190_D-9_Silhouette.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He-219
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_Mustang
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_variants
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolt
P-47 Variants
http://www.368thfightergroup.com/P-47-2.html
http://www.airvectors.net/avp47.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:P-47_does_night_gunnery.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Republic_P-47N-5_three_ship_formation_061020-F-1234P-037.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_P-38_Lightning
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsair
Britain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitfire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfire_operational_history
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricane
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoon
Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_Japan,_World_War_II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Zero
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61
Russia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak-3
Italy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:M.C.205V.jpg
WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT - STRATEGIC BOMBERS
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-17_Flying_Fortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-24_Liberator
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avro_Lancaster
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He-274
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_264
Germany - planned Strategic Bombers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju-290
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_277
WORLD WAR II AIR FORCES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftwaffe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regia_Aeronautica#Aircraft
WORLD WAR II AIR FORCE UNITS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagdgeschwader_5
WORLD WAR II AIR WARFARE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_warfare_of_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II ARMIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wehrmacht
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_(1935%E2%80%931945)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waffen-SS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_army
WORLD WAR II ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanks_in_World_War_II
Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-34
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iosif_Stalin_tank#IS-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SU-100
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_AFVs_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_tanks_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panther_tank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagdpanther
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M4_Sherman
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M26_Pershing
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_armoured_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II ATOMIC BOMB ATTACKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki
WORLD WAR ll CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES - EUROPEAN THEATER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Battle_for_the_Battle_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_African_Campaign
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisia_Campaign
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_operations_of_the_Red_Army_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sevastopol
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_Blue
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Stalingrad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Kharkov
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Kharkov
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kursk_Strategic_Defensive_Operation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgorod-Khar%27kov_Offensive_Operation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Bagration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_Offensive
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Berlin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_II)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Sicily
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Monte_Cassino
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Line_order_of_battle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Day
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Overlord
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Cobra
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Cobra_order_of_battle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_pocket
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_advance_from_Paris_to_the_Rhine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Market_Garden
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Market-Garden_-_Nijmegen_and_the_bridge.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bulge
WORLD WAR ll CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES - ASIA--PACIFIC THEATER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Philippines_(1941%E2%80%9342) -- 1941--1942
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Midway -- June 1942
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tarawa -- Nov. 1943
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines_Campaign_(1944%E2%80%9345) -- October 20, 1944 -- August, 1945
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leyte_Campaign -- October 20 -- December 31, 1944
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima -- Feb. 19 -- Mar. 26, 1945
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Okinawa -- April 1 -- June, 1945
WORLD WAR II COMMANDERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commanders_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_H._Arnold
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fedor_von_Bock
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Bradley
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Cunningham,_1st_Viscount_Cunningham_of_Hyndhope
Francois Darlan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Darlan
Karl Donitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_D%C3%B6nitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenhower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Galland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_Gamelin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ritter_von_Greim
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_Guderian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Halsey,_Jr.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Arthur_Harris,_1st_Baronet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Kesselring
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_King
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Kluge
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Konev
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_LeMay
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_von_Manstein
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Marshall
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwane_Matsui
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Model
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery,_1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Mountbatten,_1st_Earl_Mountbatten_of_Burma
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%ABichi_Nagumo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chester_W._Nimitz
Jisaburo Ozawa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisabur%C5%8D_Ozawa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Patton
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Paulus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Raeder
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfram_Freiherr_von_Richthofen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Rokossovsky
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommel
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerd_von_Rundstedt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Vasilevsky
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Fyodorovich_Vatutin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxime_Weygand
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoroku_Yamamoto
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomoyuki_Yamashita
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgy_Zhukov
WORLD WAR ll DEFENSIVE WORKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maginot_Line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Wall
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siegfried_line
WORLD WAR ll DOCUMENTARY
North African Theater
European Theater
"Battlefield -- The Battle for the Rhine"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A34iQr1DyV8
Pacific Theater
WORLD WAR II NAVAL BATTLES, OPERATIONS + CAMPAIGNS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriatic_Campaign_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Denmark_Strait
WORLD WAR II NAVIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriegsmarine
IDEOLOGIC SCRAP
FREE ENERGY CONVERSION PLAN
World Green Plan projects the creation of self-contained power grids within the second level administrative areas of each Nation State, ie. Local Regions. Reserve electrical capacity within each county or its equivalent could provide emergency backup for neighboring counties, as needed.
The completion of Phase One (National Free Energy Conversions) of World Green Plan would be made possible by the expiration of the 1989 patent on Cold Fusion. This establishment of systems of free energy generation and county and regional electrical distribution would create, within World Green Plan, National Energy Monopolies which would function as Public Corps and provide a steady stream of NatGov revenues. Such revenues along with the ability of NatGovs to create their own NatLegalTender would be the prime step in establishing the economic self-reliance of nations and, thusly, a secure national sovereignty.
A.4) IDEOLOGIC SCRAP (temporary)
Local Region Social-Geography - primary system of Local Region organization. The term implies social organization taking place within a geographic unit. Cities, towns and villages are all connected via road systems specifically geared to handle estimated travel volumes while larger, urban concentrations are connected by rail. The overall style of economic interaction taking place amongst regional inhabitants is baselined by the tenets of National Legal Equity. This regional social-geographic organization contrasts itself in a complementary manner with the centralized organization of National Political-Economy.
Local Region Technocratic Planning + Execution - Any Local Region Social-Geographic Unit must concentrate upon the efficient integration of its resident and projected Human Settlement, Industrial and Transport Infrastructures, Civil Engineering projects and Natural Resource Preservation.
National Political Economy--RETAIN NATIONAL REGIONS?
National Political-Economy - represents the twin emphases of NatGovOrg. NatGov allows social-geographic organization to take place at the level of National Regions while it retains initiative regarding concentrated political and economic action for the nation as a whole. A National Political-Economy is the result of a properly synergistic functioning of the same NatGov's Political-Economic policy. The political-economic process must not be influenced by anything but the Public Interest--as a whole. No private or corporate donations may influence political-economic decisions.
5) ModelCiv - Government Organization
ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION + GOVERNMENT REVENUES
Business Regulation
National Corporations
Outright Property Ownership
Taxation
Incorporated Areas vs. Unincorporated Areas
All Rights Reserved - Anthony N. Tofanelli July, 2012
A) ModelCiv - Government Organization + Public Enterprise
B) Government + Society
C) GlobalGov + EarthBank + World Green Plan
D) A History of Empires
E) Eclectic Encyclopedia
A) MODELCIV - GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION + PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
A.1) ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS
MUNICIPALITY -- TOWN + CITY
LOCAL REGION
NATION STATE
METAREGION
WORLDCIV
Note: Villages may be incorporated but a significant number of villages may choose not to incorporate as per the nation state in question. Within ModelCiv the ideal village is actually a Mini-Community of 150 persons or less. Mini-Communities, within ModelCiv, are self-governing and semi-autonomous.
A.2) ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
MUNICIPAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
Community Banks
Community Budget (forthright)
Community Budget Summary (forthright)
Community Business
Community Commons--Access
Community Commons--Protection
Community Courts
Community Discretionary Wealth Tax
Community Educational System
Community Fire Protection--Forest and Grassland
Community Fire Protection--Structure
Community Greenhouse Agriculture
Community Green Plan - comprehensive and forthright
Community Green Plan - Summaries
Community Health Care
Community Law Center
Community Market--Product Valuation
Community Market--Wealth Exchange
Community Maintenance--Parks and Gardens
Community Maintenance--Public Works
Community Parks and Gardens
Community Police Protection
Community Power Plants
Community Recycling and Mineral Recovery
Community Representative Government
Community Sewage Processing
Community Technocratic Functioning
Community Transport Infrastructure
Community Water Supply
LOCAL REGION FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
Local Region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France
Local Region Banks
Local Region Budget (forthright)
Local Region Budget Summary (forthright)
Local Region Commons--Access
Local Region Commons--Protection
Local Region Communications Network
Local Region Companies
Local Region Discretionary Wealth Tax
Local Region Green Plan - comprehensive and forthright
Local Region Green Plan - Summaries
Local Region Fire Protection--Forest and Grassland
Local Region Maintenance--Parks and Preserves
Local Region Maintenance--Public Works
Local Region Market--Product Valuation
Local Region Market--Wealth Exchange
Local Region Public Radio
Local Region Public Television
Local Region Representative Government
Local Region Securities Exchange
Local Region as a Social-Geographic Unit
Local Region as a Social-Geographic Unity
Local Region Technocratic Planning + Execution
Local Region Transport Infrastructure--Rail
Local Region Transport Infrastructure--Road
Local Region Universities
Local Region Water Supply
NATIONAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
National Banking System
National Budget (forthright)
National Budget Summary (forthright)
National Civil Service
National Commons--Access
National Commons--Protection
National Communications Infrastructure
National Corporation (NatCorp)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government-owned_corporation
National Corporation (NatCorp) - ensuring 100% national employment
National Corporation (NatCorp) - 10% NatCorp (to satisfy at least 10% of domestic market demand for key products)
National Corporation (NatCorp) - State Monopoly -- see "10% NatCorp + Public Utility" below
National Currency (legal tender)
National Defense Forces
National Employment, 100%
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unemployment
National Government Sovereignty (NatGovSov)
National Green Plan
National Green Plan - GreenTech Infrastructure establishment
National Green Plan - ongoing technocratic direction
National Green Plan - sustainable social and economic organization
Nationally-Sanctioned Securities Exchanges
National Market--Equitable Product Valuation
National Market--Equitable Wealth Exchange
National Political-Economy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_economy
National Population Stabilization
National Priority--Family Home Ownership
National Priority--Free Energy Production (domestic monopoly)
National Priority--Internal MetaRegional Cooperation
National Priority--Job Training (with a living wage)
National Priority--National Government issuance of Legal Tender
National Priority--100% Domestic Employment
National Priority--University Education (free of charge)
National Public Radio
National Public Television
National Reparations--to offset indebtedness
National Representative Government (NatRepGov or NatGov)
National Resources
National Resource Sovereignty
National Technocratic Organization
METAREGIONAL FACILITIES + FUNCTIONS
MetaRegional Banking System
MetaRegional Budget (forthright)
MetaRegional Budget Summary (forthright)
MetaRegional Commons--Access
MetaRegional Commons--Protection
MetaRegional Confederation
MetaRegional Currency (legal tender)
MetaRegional Defense Forces (cooperative)
MetaRegional Market--Product Valuation
MetaRegional Market--Wealth Exchange
MetaRegional Resources
MetaRegional Securities Exchange
MetaRegional Protective Tariff
MetaRegional Transport Infrastructure
MetaRegional Water Supply
WORLDCIV / WORLDGOV
WorldGov: Earth Executive
WorldGov: Earth Congress
WorldGov: EarthVote
WorldGov: Earth Court
WorldGov: Earth Bank
A.3) ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT EVOLUTION
The following is an excerpt from volume 1 of the 1964 Encyclopedia Britannica article entitled: "Administrative Areas" on page 151. This article excerpt supports a ModelCiv argument for the Local Region as the prime second level administrative division within Nation States as they transition toward MetaRegional Confederation and eventual union. Britannica:
"SUGGESTED REFORMS.----Areal reform is widely advocated. It is not difficult to demonstrate that areas could be redesigned to satisfy criteria of symmetry, simplicity, uniformity and geographical correctness. But these are not the substantial questions. A more meaningful approach takes account of the degree to which existing administrative areas contribute to or obstruct effective governmental services to the people, democratic control of officials and maintenance of local government.
English, French and American all-purpose administrative areas were inherited from the nineteenth century---an age of less population, less urbanization, fewer governmental services, less need for staffs of professional, full-time officials and less technological mastery of transportation and communication. The artificiality of existing multifunctional administrative areas becomes more pronounced as the premises on which they were built increasingly lose validity.
A substantial official and professional literature in the United States urges increase in the average size of counties, expansion of city and town boundaries to include the suburbs and fringe areas, amalgamation or federation of immediately adjacent cities and towns to provide a single government for each large urban and metropolitan community and drastic reduction of special districts. Action along these lines has been slight.
The proposals rest on such premises as these: that the natural areas, self-defined by the problems with which a government is to deal, should be embraced by the official area of that government; that modern financing and staffing requirements for each of a number of functions dictate in each case a larger supporting and service area than was true earlier;....that fragmentation of government among a variety of autonomous agencies, such as special districts and ad hoc joint authorities, precludes a unified approach to a community's interlocking problems and impairs popular control; that intergovernmental co-operation is an inadequate mode of action for an important continuing problem, as the least co-operative autonomous governmental unit in a community may exercise an absolute veto and so set the pace of joint action; and that local democracy is best served by areas that permit effective performance by government, control by a majority of the whole community and retention of responsibilities that might otherwise go by default to higher levels of government."
A.4) 10% NATCORPS + PUBLIC UTILITIES
A partial NatGov domestic industry presence would be represented by 10% National Corporations or 10% NatCorps which would be created in the following critical industries (partial list):
Free Energy Automobile Production (Stirling-Engined)
Free Energy Truck Production (Stirling-Engined)
Free Energy Electric Street Car Production
Free Energy Trains -- manufacture
Free Energy Trains -- passenger service
Free Energy Atmospheric Craft (FEAC -- Vortex-Engined) -- manufacture
Free Energy Atmospheric Craft (FEAC -- Vortex-Engined) -- passenger service
Energy Medicine
Biome Restoration - Bioremediation
Biome Restoration - Reforestation + Afforestation
Self-Sufficient Settlement Industries
Self-Sufficient Settlement - Design + Construction
Self-Sufficient Settlement - Science Technician--Colonist Training Schools
Self-Sufficient Settlement Operation - Food Production + Water Supply
Self-Sufficient Settlement Operation - Biome Repair
Government Monopolies in the form of Public Utilities might operate in the following areas and fall under Municipal, Regional or National control (as specified below):
Public Utility -- Public Banks - some savings banks could be operated as public utilities while investment banks with their higher risk and higher returns would always be operated as private businesses--but without citizen subsidization of their bad debts. If an investment bank, within ModelCiv, becomes insolvent then no burden is placed upon citizens regarding said insolvency. -- Regional and National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Electricity -- National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Space Heating -- National
Public Utility -- Free Energy Desalination -- National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Reforestation + Afforestation -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Groundwater + Surface Water Protection -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Water Supply - Distribution Network Construction + Maintenance -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- Solar Aquatic Fish Production and Sewage Processing -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- Info Centers - future libraries and research centers with single and twin-dome hemispheric displays -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Forest Maintenance and Afforestation Projects -- Regional + National
Public Utility -- Botanical Gardens -- Regional *
Public Utility -- Seed Banks -- Regional
* Note: 100% NatCorp or Public Utility creation and maintenance of Local Regional Systems of Botanical Gardens along with their requisite Local Regional Seed Banks would be comprehensive in nature but would not preclude the creation of partial or wholly duplicate facilities by private companies, individuals or groups.
Public Utility -- Park Maintenance and Trails -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- Mail Delivery -- National
Public Utility -- Public Service Officers: combining urban fire suppression with police work -- Municipal
Public Utility -- Public Schooling: Primary and Secondary -- Municipal + Regional
Public Utility -- University Education + Trade Schools -- Regional
Public Utility -- Local Wealth Exchange Market
Public Utility -- Regional Wealth Exchange Market
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: Municipal
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: Regional Network
Public Utility -- Vehicular Roads: National Network
Public Utility -- Mass Transit: Free Energy Bus Service -- Municipal, Regional
Public Utility -- Railway Infrastructure - Track -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- Railway Infrastructure - Bridges -- Municipal, Regional + National
Public Utility -- VTOL Airports -- Regional + National
A.5) ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION + TAXATION
ModelCiv + World Green Plan
TAXATION OF INDIVIDUALS + FAMILIES
Basic Wealth levels must be determined, on a Regional basis, for individuals, couples, a family of 3 and a family of 4. Basic Wealth allowances per Region would allow the fair taxation of annual, Discretionary Wealth for the aforementioned. Within Regions, an average for the previous tax year must be made of all regional wage earners regarding wealth expended toward basic needs vs discretionary savings, investment and/or spending. Upon filing annual taxes, individuals and families would disclose the total value of discretionary purchases along with monies they were able to save or invest. Subtracting this total of discretionary wealth from an individual or family's gross annual earnings would give a sufficiently accurate calculation of subsequent basic wealth toward the creation of Regional Averages allowing the fair taxation of Discretionary Wealth for all regional residents for the following tax year.
Note: A family of 4 provides the greatest tax-free allowance, for Basic Wealth, possible under this system - see WGP essay: "Population Stabilization". Families could have more than a total of 4 members but they would be penalized, taxwise, by only being allowed tax
exemptions for two children per family.
OUTRIGHT PROPERTY OWNERSHIP
Once a family, couple or individual had purchased a home (their Primary Property) they could not be required to pay any further fees on said house and adjoining property. Acreage of adjoining property immune from taxation would be determined by Regional Gov, in part, by Regional Population Density and the biome extant within said Region. The amount of one's Primary Property immune from taxation would change as a Region developed but, with eventual National and Regional Population Stabilization, should achieve standard values.
TAXATION - UNINCORPORATED vs. INCORPORATED AREAS
Individuals, couples and families within a Region, would be taxed on discretionary wealth according to the public services they had access
to. Public Service Access would be determined by place of residence within the Region--either within a Municipality or in an Unincorporated Area. ModelCiv envisions rates as follows:
Individual, Couple, Family of 3 or Family of 4--living in a Municipality - 15% of Annual Discretionary Wealth (ADW) paid to Municipality
15% of Annual Discretionary Wealth (ADW) paid to Regional Gov
Individual, Couple, Family of 3 or Family of 4--living in an Unincorporated Area - 20% of ADW paid to Regional Gov
FAMILY INCOME SOURCES - WAGES vs FAMILY BUSINESS
ModelCiv treats wage earnings the same as business profit for taxation purposes. Whether a family earns its Annual Basic + Discretionary Wealth from either of these sources, the object is still economic self-reliance for individuals and families. Family Business Profit must be calculated by subtracting annual, business operation cost from annual, gross receipts. If several families cooperate through a single business
enterprise then this procedure is the same excepting that the resultant profit is divided equitably amongst the participating individuals and families.
TAXING FAMILY BUSINESS PROPERTIES
Any property used beyond the regional allowance for a family's Primary Property in pursuing a Family Business would be subject to a Regional Business Property Tax to be determined by that Regional Government and based upon the following:
1) Current Regional Population Density and the projected possible, resultant demand for commercial properties
2) Current Regional Demand for commercial properties
3) Land use required for the proposed business--taking into account the intensity of land use and acreage required
B) GOVERNMENT + SOCIETY
Class Rivalry and Citizenship Defined in the Roman Republic - from the Wikipedia article "History of Citizenship", section: "Class Concerns":
"A further departure from the Greek model was that the Roman government pitted the upper-class patrician interests against the lower-order working groups known as the plebeian class in a dynamic arrangement,[26] sometimes described as a "tense tug-of-war" between the dignity of the great man and the liberty of the small man.[2] Through worker discontent, the plebs threatened to set up a rival city to Rome, and through negotiation around 494 BCE, won the right to have their interests represented in government by officers known as tribunes.[26] The Roman Republic, according to Hosking, tried to find a balance between the upper and lower classes.[26] And writers such as Burchell have argued that citizenship meant different things depending on what social class one belonged to: for upper-class men, citizenship was an active chance to influence public life; for lower-class men, it was about a respect for "private rights" or ius privatum."
Following are quotes from the ancient Chinese philosophy book "The I Ching" (Wilhelm/Baynes version) regarding leadership (on P. 376) and social standing (on P. 45)--please forgive the book its antique character regarding equality between the sexes:
Regarding leadership--P. 376: "In order to rule and lead men, the first essential is to have humane feeling toward them. Without humaneness, nothing lasting can be accomplished in the sphere of authority. Power that influences through fear works only for the moment and necessarily arouses resistance as a countereffect."
"On the basis of this conception, it follows that the mores are the instrument by which men can be brought into union. For nothing binds people more firmly together than deeply rooted social usages that are observed because they appear to each member of society as something beautiful and worth striving for."
"Wherever it is possible to construct a framework of mores in which each person feels content, it is easy to unify and organize the masses.
Furthermore, as the foundation of social life there must be the greatest possible freedom and the greatest possible advantage for all. These
are guaranteed by justice, which curtails individual freedom no more than is absolutely necessary for the general welfare."
Regarding social standing--P.45: "Heaven and the lake show a difference of elevation that inheres in the natures of the two, hence no envy arises. Among mankind also there are necessarily differences of elevation; it is impossible to bring about universal equality. But it is important that differences in social rank should not be arbitrary and unjust, for if this occurs, envy and class struggle are the inevitable consequences. If, on the other hand, external differences in rank correspond with differences in inner worth, and if inner worth forms the criterion of external rank, people acquiesce and order reigns in society."
Quotes from the Urantia Book:
From "Paper 81, Development of Modern Civilization"
"6. The Maintenance of Civilization"
Page 911 - "14. Social changes."
"Society is not a divine institution; it is a phenomenon of progressive evolution; and advancing civilization is always delayed when its leaders are slow in making those changes in the social organization which are essential to keeping pace with the scientific developments of the age. For all that, things must not be despised just because they are old, neither should an idea be unconditionally embraced just because it is novel and new."
"Man should be unafraid to experiment with the mechanisms of society. But always should these adventures in cultural adjustment be controlled by those who are fully conversant with the history of social evolution; and always should these innovators be counseled by the
wisdom of those who have had practical experience in the domains of contemplated social or economic experiment. No great social or
economic change should be attempted suddenly. Time is essential to all types of human adjustment---physical, social or economic...."
Also on P. 911 - "15. The prevention of transitional breakdown."
"Society is the offspring of age upon age of trial and error; it is what survived the selective adjustments and readjustments in the successive stages of mankind's agelong rise from animal to human levels of planetary status. The great danger to any civilization--at any one moment--is the threat of breakdown at the time of transition from the established methods of the past to those new and better, but untried, procedures of the future."
"Leadership is vital to progress. Wisdom, insight, and foresight are indespensible to the endurance of nations. Civilization is never really
jeopardized until able leadership begins to vanish. And the quantity of such wise leadership has never exceeded one percent of the population."
P. 912 - "This is the gist of the long struggle of the peoples of earth to establish civilization since the age of Adam. Present-day culture is the net result of this strenuous evolution. Before the discovery of printing, progress was relatively slow since one generation could not so rapidly benefit from the achievements of its predecessors. But now human society is plunging forward under the force of the accumulated momentum of all the ages through which civilization has struggled."
C) GLOBALGOV + EARTHBANK + WORLD GREEN PLAN
C.1) WorldGov Issuance of Legal Tender Toward Global Marshall Plan / World Green Plan Implimentation
ModelCiv suggests the possibility of WorldGov formation with a primary purpose of Legal Tender issuance by WorldGov. From the combined and cooperative sovereignty of all equitably represented MetaRegional citizenries, WorldGov would derive a legal mandate to issue Legal Tender. Upon the establishment of WorldGov and this requisite right to issue a Global Legal Tender, WorldGov would issue sufficient fiat currency to fund the implementation, within each MetaRegion, of Phase One of World Green Plan. Phase One consists of the construction, within each MetaRegion, of a MetaRegional Free Energy system of power generation and distribution.
Global Currency - Legal Tender actually issued by WorldGov. Global Currency would act, in part, as a mechanism of wealth valuation within Provinces and MetaRegions and would serve as an equitable tool of Inter-MetaRegional trade. Global Currency valuations of Provincial and MetaRegional wealth must be based, in part, upon the global, metaregional and provincial demands for such products. In all cases the Global Currency valuation of, say, a ton of dried apricots from ASIA - SOUTHEAST would vary as per demand for such a product within any MetaRegion but could never fall below the average global valuation of said product within all those regions where a demand exists minus, say, 25%. Such a price support would be recognized as necessary to ensure that good quality sources of such products as dried apricots would continue to be produced efficiently and by those people who had been successful at such for generations. Global Currency valuations for
mineral resources, on the other hand, would be fairly stable and uniform within the entire global market for days and weeks at a time--we are here assuming the world of ModelCiv and not conditions within our current WorldCiv. Global Currency would act to fund various Global Projects, especially a Global Marshall Plan to convert the major industries within MetaRegions to sustainability. Earth Bank would also issue credit to metaregions toward the same end--all with the prospect of being repaid through discretionary wealth production by individuals and families, MetaRegional Free Energy Industry receipts, etc.
C.2) Money Supply and Currency Valuation
The monitoring and regulation of a MetaRegional Money Supply would be complex and elaborate but its aim should be straightforward--to provide sufficient cash, each day, to transact a metaregion's business. So long as metaregional mechanisms accomplish this and allow sufficient credit creation to power sensible growth then no theft of currency valuation occurs. If MetaRegional money supply and credit creation are largely manipulated to line the pockets of a privileged few and fuel destructive speculation by powerful political-economic entities then the net worth of truly productive society (along with currency valuation) is proportionately diminished. Were all "excess" money and credit creation to actually be put to wealth-productive use then such could not be excessive but would simply be a matter of representative or symbolic wealth (money and credit) fueling real wealth production or creating real wealth-productive capacity. In any equitable and lawful society with an honest political economy there would exist a direct connection between symbolic wealth creation (money and credit) and an effort toward real wealth production. Within a dishonest political economy the excessive creation of money and credit, to favor a well-placed few, is simply the theft of MetaRegional wealth by these same, well-placed few.
D) A HISTORY OF EMPIRES
D.1) Holy Roman Empire
The following is excerpted from the Encyclopedia Americana, 1965 article "Germany" - volume 12 page 508:
"The ultimate breakdown of the Roman Empire was the result of the continuous onslaught of the Germanic tribes. Gaul was conquered by the Franks in 486, and the strong Frankish kingdom which the Merovingian and Carolingian dynasties developed out of northern France became the cornerstone for a new unity as well as a new diversity of subsequent European history.....The empire of Charlemagne, combining the Teutonic and Romanic peoples of the west, was a French rather than a German empire. It claimed to be Roman, and that meant universal in character. The acceptance of the Roman crown and of a protector's position over the Roman church symbolized its supernational aims. It left to subsequent ages the aspiration for a political organization of Christian unity which was never fully achieved. In the struggle for such unity the modern European nations came into existence."
E) ECLECTIC ENCYCLOPEDIA
Note: Eclectic Encyclopedia seeks the best articles within the subject headings below. Often there will not be sufficiently excellent articles showing all sides of a topic and, in such cases, the author only includes those articles deemed worthy of the collection. For instance for the subject "World War ll Armies" no good articles were found specifically on the US and British armies of World War ll. Articles on the US and British armies were entire histories of those organizations and not specific to WW 2. Subsequently, the author declined to use these general histories and included only histories of the Red Army and German forces during the conflict. Similar info deficits exist for other subject headings below and the author does not claim to present equitable representation of each subject area. Included below are only the best articles I feel that I could find--almost exclusively within Wikipedia.
ADMINISTRATIVE GEOGRAPHY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_geography_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_divisions_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state,_district,_and_territorial_insignia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_New_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Mexico
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_state
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_districts
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Germany
ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_division
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terms_for_administrative_divisions
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_subnational_entities
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federated_state
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County-equivalent
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_parishes_in_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgh
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_carrier
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_aircraft_carrier
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_carriers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Franklin_D._Roosevelt_(CV-42)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_John_F._Kennedy_(CV-67)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_class_aircraft_carrier
AIRCRAFT, CIVIL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_civil_aircraft
AIRLINERS, JET (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerospatiale_Concorde
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A300
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A310
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_707
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Boeing_707
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_727
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Boeing_727
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_747
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_747_hull_losses
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_767
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_757
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_777
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_787
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-8
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-9
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-10
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-62
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-86
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-96
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1011
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-11
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Superjet_100
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-104
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-114
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-144
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-204
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_VC10
AIRLINERS - PROP + TURBOPROP (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airliner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-10
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-12
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_247
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_307
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_377
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_Britannia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadair_CL-44
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_CV-240_family
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-3
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-4
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-6
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-7
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Trimotor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-18
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyushin_Il-114
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1049_Super_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-1649_Starliner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accidents_and_incidents_involving_the_Lockheed_Constellation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_L-188_Electra
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_ANT-20
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-70
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Viscount
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard
AIRPORTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:World-airport-map-2008.png
ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_architecture
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Mesopotamia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_architecture
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domus_Aurea
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Villa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian%27s_Palace
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_aqueduct
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_architecture
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
Near East + Mediterranean Basin:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cities_of_the_ancient_Near_East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egypt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_dynasties
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_civilization
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_chronology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the_Neo-Assyrian_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittites
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age_collapse
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Dark_Ages
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greece
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Corinth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Athens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenian_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_civilization
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_military_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Carthage
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_law
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_military
Ancient China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xia_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warring_States_period
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Warring_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_Dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_Dynasty
ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLES + MAIN BATTLE TANKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armoured_fighting_vehicle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modern_armoured_fighting_vehicles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-54/55_operators_and_variants#Self-propelled_gun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_battle_tank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_main_battle_tanks_by_country
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M1_Abrams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopard_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-90
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_99
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arjun_(tank)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkava_4
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariete
ASIAN HISTORY (select)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China_(pre-1911)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_Modern_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980s_in_Japan
ASIAN TIGERS (National Economies)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Asian_Tigers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_Cub_Economies
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1997_Asian_financial_crisis
ATMOSPHERE, EARTH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud
ATTACK SUBMARINES, RETIRED
The following articles and lists are primarily regarding Attack Subs with lesser reference to Ballistic Missile Submarines
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_submarines
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarines_of_the_United_States_Navy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarines_of_the_Royal_Navy
U-Boats
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-boat
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_U-boat_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Atlantic_(1939%E2%80%931945)
BALLISTIC MISSILE SUBMARINES, RETIRED
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankee_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polaris_missile
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethan_Allen_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafayette_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison_class_submarine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_class_submarine
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battleships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlecruisers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battleships_of_the_United_States_Navy
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS (World War I era)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Battlecruiser_classes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krupp_armour
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indefatigable_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Indefatigable_(1909)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Lion_(1910)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renown_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Renown_(1916)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth-class_battleship
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delaware-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Utah_(BB-31)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyoming-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Arkansas_(BB-33)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Texas_(BB-35)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Nevada_(BB-36)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Arizona_(BB-39)
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Von_der_Tann
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moltke_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Moltke
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Seydlitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derfflinger_class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackensen-class_battlecruiser
Konig Class Battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nig-class_battleship
SMS Konig
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_K%C3%B6nig
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Kronprinz_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayern-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Bayern_(1915)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Baden_(1915)
Japan
Kongo Class Battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C5%8D-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kong%C5%8D
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Haruna
Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conte_di_Cavour-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Giulio_Cesare
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Leonardo_da_Vinci
BATTLESHIPS + BATTLECRUISERS (World War II era)
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renown-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Queen_Elizabeth_(1913)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Warspite_(03)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiral-class_battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Hood_(51)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelson-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Rodney_(29)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_George_V-class_battleship_(1939)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_King_George_V_(41)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Duke_of_York_(17)
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Carolina-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Dakota-class_battleship_(1939)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa_class_battleships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Iowa_(BB-61)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Missouri_(BB-63)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Wisconsin_(BB-64)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_New_Jersey_(BB-62)
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scharnhorst-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Scharnhorst
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Gneisenau
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismarck-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Bismarck
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Tirpitz
Japan
Kongo Class Battlecruiser
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C5%8D-class_battlecruiser
Battleship Kongo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kong%C5%8D
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Haruna
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagato-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Nagato
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Mutsu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamato_class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Yamato
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Musashi
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Yamato_model_AA_guns.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:YAMATO_Moder.JPG
Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Doria-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Andrea_Doria_(1913)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Caio_Duilio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vittorio_Veneto-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Roma_(1940)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Littorio
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Vittorio_Veneto
France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkerque-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Dunkerque
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dunkerque_3d.jpeg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Strasbourg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richelieu-class_battleship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Richelieu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Jean_Bart_(1940)
BEES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_honey_bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey_bee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee_learning_and_communication
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beekeeping
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_collapse_disorder
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiology
BIS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_for_International_Settlements
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_Reparations_Committee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Plan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank
BOMBER AIRCRAFT, INTERNATIONAL (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bomber_aircraft
BRAIN + NERVOUS SYSTEM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_cortex
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system
BRAIN, HUMAN
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_brain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_fitness
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glial_cell
BRITANNICA ENCYCLOPEDIA 11th EDITION
http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Main_Page
BRITISH EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_the_British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the_British_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_India
BRITISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_monarchs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Hanover
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_IV_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_IV_of_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Victoria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_VII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Windsor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_V
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_VIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_II
BYZANTINE EMPERORS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Emperors
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeno_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anastasius_I_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiberius_II_Constantine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phocas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraclius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constans_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_IV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosios_III
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_III_the_Isaurian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_V
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_IV_the_Khazar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irene_of_Athens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_V_the_Armenian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theophilos_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_III
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Macedonian_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Komnenos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doukid_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_X_Doukas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Angelos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Palaiologos_dynasty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andronikos_II_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andronikos_III_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_V_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_VI_Kantakouzenos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_II_Palaiologos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_XI_Palaiologos
BYZANTINE EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_Byzantine_Empire-related_articles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_army
CASTLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles
CASTLES IN EUROPE (selective by country list)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Austria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Belgium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Channel_Islands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Croatia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Cyprus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Czech_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_and_palaces_in_Denmark
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Finland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Greece
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Hungary
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Northern_Ireland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Luxembourg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Republic_of_Macedonia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_the_Netherlands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Norway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Poland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Portugal
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Romania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Scotland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Serbia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Slovakia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Slovenia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Sweden
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_and_fortresses_in_Switzerland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Ukraine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castles_in_Wales
CASTLES IN EUROPE (selective by individual castle)
Built 1078 -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_London
Built Eleventh Century -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windsor_Castle
Built 1340-1410 -- Chateau de Vincennes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Vincennes
Built 1258-1587? -- Alcazar of Segovia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alc%C3%A1zar_of_Segovia
CASTLES OUTSIDE OF EUROPE (selective by country list)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_India
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Pakistan
CATHEDRALS - EUROPEAN (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Austria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Belgium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Finland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_the_Netherlands
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Poland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Portugal
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Romania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Spain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Switzerland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_the_United_Kingdom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amiens_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Cathedral
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innsbruck_Cathedral
Innsbruck Cathedral Interiors
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_of_St._James_Interior_1.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_of_St._James_Organ.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lutheran_Cathedral_Helsinki_edit.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Paris
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_palma_mallorca_spain_2007_08_15.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_(Hamburg)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_of_Seville
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kathedraal_van_Sevilla_1.JPG
Cathedral of Seville - interior
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Sede._Interior.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_of_Toledo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:KathedraleToledo.jpg
CHEMICAL ELEMENTS (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_element
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Elementspiral.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_atom
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_carbon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_diamond
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_properties_of_carbon_nanotubes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_alloy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Aluminium_minerals
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium
CITIZENSHIP
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_citizenship
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_of_the_European_Union
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship_Rights
CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City
CITY, ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Corinth
CLASSICAL GREEK + ROMAN RULERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_II_of_Macedon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulla
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiberius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caligula
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nero
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespasian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domitian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerva
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trajan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadrian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoninus_Pius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Verus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septimius_Severus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracalla
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrinus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elagabalus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Severus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximinus_Thrax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallienus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocletian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_the_Great
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantius_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_the_Apostate
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valens
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gratian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosius_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorius_(emperor)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadius
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodosius_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentinian_III
COMMENTARY (socio-economic)
http://www.resilience.org/stories/2006-12-04/closing-collapse-gap-ussr-was-better-prepared-collapse-us
COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Community
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_Security_Treaty_Organisation
COMMONWEALTH OF NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations
CONSTANTINOPLE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walls_of_Constantinople
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Walls_of_Constantinople.JPG
"Photo of the peribolos, the space between the inner and outer walls."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Car_bed_luk3.jpg
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_law
COUNTY EQUIVALENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County-equivalent
DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Former_components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average
EARTH GEOGRAPHY - DESERTS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deserts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahara_Desert
EARTH GEOGRAPHY - MOUNTAIN RANGES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mountain_ranges
EARTH NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_by_continent
ECONOMIC DEMOCRACY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_democracy
ECONOMIC HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_China_(pre-1911)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_India
ELECTRICITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity
ENCYCLOPEDIAS ONLINE
http://www.refseek.com/directory/encyclopedias.html
ENGLISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_monarchs
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Plantagenet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_V_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Tudor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_the_Eighth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Stuart
EQUITY (legal concept)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_(legal_concept)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Chancery
EURASIAN CORPORATIONS
China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PetroChina
Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yukos
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Central_Bank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Central_Bank_Headquarters
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT - all types
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fighter_aircraft
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT, JET
United States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_F-104_Starfighter
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Bond (finance)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_(finance)
Derivative (finance)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_(finance)
Stock
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GATT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruguay_Round
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_information_system
GLOBAL CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_city
GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democracy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republicanism
GREEN BUILDINGS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_library
HERBS + SPICES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginseng
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valerian_(herb)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginger
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmeric
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayenne_pepper
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garlic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licorice
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshmallow_root
HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire
"The Holy Roman Empire from 962 to 1806"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HRR.gif
HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sharpless_2-106.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hubble_Extreme_Deep_Field_(full_resolution).png
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EmissionNebula_NGC6357.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hubble_Images_of_M100_Before_and_After_Mirror_Repair_-_GPN-2002-000064.jpg
HUMAN RIGHTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund
IRAN--IRAQ WAR 1980
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War
LEGAL ENTITY IDENTIFICATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_Entity_Identification_for_Financial_Contracts
LEGAL PERSONALITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_personality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_personhood
LIBRARY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library
LIBRARY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Dewey_Decimal_classes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Library_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Classification_Scheme_for_Chinese_Libraries
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nippon_Decimal_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Decimal_Classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliss_bibliographic_classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard-Yenching_Classification
LIGHT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light
LUNAR SETTLEMENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Moon
MANHATTAN PROJECT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Project
MARKET EXCHANGE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stock_market
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYSE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_market
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Mercantile_Exchange
MARS SETTLEMENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Mars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terraforming_of_Mars
MILITARY AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_the_United_States
MINERALS
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralogy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_mineral
MINING INDUSTRY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_industry
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_exploration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_engineering
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Africa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mining
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Ore
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_mining_in_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_mining
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_mining
Construction Aggregate:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_aggregate
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crushed_stone
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pebble
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand
MODEL AIRPLANES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_airplanes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio-controlled_aircraft
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:C-130j.hercules.model.arp.jpg
MODEL MILITARY VEHICLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_military_vehicle
1/4 Scale King Tiger:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WzzRx5Z9uLc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hldsdH2Prf4
MODEL SHIPS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_ships
Yamato Museum - Kure, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamato_Museum
http://www.yamato-museum.com/en/
http://www.google.com/search?q=yamato+museum+japan&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=Lm2BUf-nJqO-2gXysoCgBw&ved=0CEkQsAQ&biw=1270&bih=599
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RDPBpeaUZaY
MODEL TRAINS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_modelling
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_modelling_scales
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transport_modelling_scale_standards
Model Train Videos:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3wp2DJ4MRc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iMz-lc6Z2hM
MODERN MONETARY THEORY
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Monetary_Theory
NATIONAL ECONOMIES (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Canada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_economy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_economy
NATIONAL FLAGS, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_flags_history
NATO
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO
NAVAL BATTLES + NAVAL VESSELS - ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trireme
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Greek_Galleys.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Naval_battles_of_the_Peloponnesian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginusae
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Aegospotami
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actium,_Battle_of
NAVAL BATTLES + NAVAL VESSELS - AD 500 through 1865
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepanto,_Battle_of
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Armada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Trafalgar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_battle_at_the_Battle_of_Trafalgar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Victory
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HMS_Victory-stern_view.JPG
NAVAL VESSELS - IRONCLADS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ironclad_warship
NEOCOLONIALISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neocolonialism
NEOCONSERVATISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoconservatism
NEOLIBERALISM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliberalism
NEURON
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuron
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Complete_neuron_cell_diagram_en.svg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenesis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glial_cell
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_potential
NEUROPLASTICITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroplasticity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic_pruning
NEWS SITES
http://blacklistednews.com/
http://www.globalresearch.ca/
NGO
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organization
NINETEENTH CENTURY WARS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Indian_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_1812
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimean_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Civil_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Prussian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco-Prussian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boer_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_war
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War
NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAFTA
OCEAN LINERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_liner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_liner
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_world%27s_largest_passenger_ships
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Mauretania_(1906)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Lusitania
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Titanic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperator_(ship)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Leviathan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Normandie
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Elizabeth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_America_(1940)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Andrea_Doria
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Independence
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_and_America.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_France_(1961)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Elizabeth_2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Mary_2
OIL TANKERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_tanker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_oil_tanker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tankers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seawise_Giant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batillus_class_supertankers
OPERATION CROSSROADS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Crossroads
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Admiral_Blandy_Mushroom_Cloud_Cake.jpg
PAPACY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_papacy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes
PAPACY - 20th + 21st CENTURY POPES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_X
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_XI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI
PAPACY - 18th + 19th CENTURY POPES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XIV
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sede_vacante
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_VIII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XVI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII
PAPAL STATES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States
PERSONHOOD
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_identity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personally_identifiable_information
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizenship
POLITICAL ECONOMICS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism
POPULATION GENETICS, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_and_archaeogenetics_of_South_Asia
PREHISTORIC AGES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolithic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_Age
"Reconstruction of a Copper Age walled city, Los Millares, Iberia"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Los_Millares_recreacion_cuadro.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-age_system
RAIL TRANSPORT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_by_country
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Train
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Australia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Australia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_New_Zealand
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Canada
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Argentina
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Brazil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurostar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Great_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Italy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_National_Railways
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Sudan
RAIL TRANSPORT - FREIGHT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_freight_transport
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_train
RAIL TRANSPORT - LIGHT RAIL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tram_and_light-rail_transit_systems
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_American_streetcar_scandal
RAILWAY LINES - HISTORIC: NORTH AMERICA (selective)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defunct_railroads_of_North_America
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_and_Ohio_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burlington_Northern_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Northern_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesapeake_and_Ohio_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago,_Burlington_and_Quincy_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Great_Western_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago,_Rock_Island_and_Pacific_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_and_North_Western_Transportation_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrail
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(U.S.)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Central_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Central
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_New_Haven_and_Hartford_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_Ontario_and_Western_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York,_Chicago_and_St._Louis_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company
"The Fallen Colossus" Robert Sobel (1977)
http://www.amazon.com/Fallen-Colossus-Robert-Sobel/dp/1893122883/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1369592986&sr=1-1&keywords=fallen+colossus
http://www.barnesandnoble.com/s/fallen-colossus?store=allproducts&keyword=fallen+colossus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Transportation_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spokane,_Portland_and_Seattle_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Maryland_Railway
RAILWAY LINES - PRESENT DAY: EUROPE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_railways
RAILWAY LINES - PRESENT DAY: NORTH AMERICA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_systems_in_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_systems_in_North_America
REGION
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region
REMOTE SENSING
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsat
ROMAN ARMY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_legion
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_auxiliaries
Roman Legion in Cohort Formation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_legion.jpg
ROMAN EMPIRE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_province
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman_Empire
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Roman_army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_governor
For Roman Emperor Biographies see CLASSICAL GREEK + ROMAN RULERS
ROMAN MILITARY HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_military
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_infantry_tactics,_strategy_and_battle_formations
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_history_of_the_Roman_military
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Heraclea 280 BC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Asculum 279 BC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Beneventum_(214_BC) 214 BC
ROMAN REPUBLIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic
ROME, ANCIENT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_economy
ROME, ANCIENT CITY OF
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian_Walls
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_forum_sketch_up_model.png
SATELLITES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite
"SATELLITE SERVICES" (Wikipedia Subject Heading)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_Internet_access
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASTRA2Connect
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_navigation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing
SCIENCES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_biology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemistry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemistry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrophysics
SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Cooperation_Organization
China--Russian Relations Since 1991
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%E2%80%93Russia_relations
SHIPBUILDING
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipbuilding
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boat_building
SHIP OF THE LINE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_of_the_line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Victory
SKYSCRAPER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_office_buildings_in_the_world
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burj_Khalifa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei_101
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Towers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willis_Tower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_International_Finance_Centre
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_State_Building
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hancock_Building
SKYSCRAPER, HISTORIC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Center
SKYSCRAPER, PRE-MODERN
"The Two Towers of Bologna in the 12th century reached 97.2 m (319 ft) in height."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:2tours_bologne_082005.jpg
"The 16th-century city of Shibam consisted entirely of over 500 high-rise tower houses."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shibam_Wadi_Hadhramaut_Yemen.jpg
SOLAR SYSTEM
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Size_planets_comparison.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:4_Terrestrial_Planets_Size_Comp_True_Color.png
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_(planet)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus
Venus, Mercury and Earth Orbital Paths
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Venusorbitsolarsystem.gif
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Earth_Moon_Scale.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Speed_of_light_from_Earth_to_Moon.gif
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturn
"Saturn eclipses the Sun, as seen from Cassini."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Saturn_eclipse.jpg
"Closer view of the north polar vortex at the center of the hexagon" (Saturn)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Saturn_north_polar_vortex_2012-11-27.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neptune
"Bands of high-altitude clouds cast shadows on Neptune's lower cloud deck"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Neptune_clouds.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluto
SOVIET--GERMAN RELATIONS 1917-1945
Soviet--German Relations Before 1941 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93German_relations_before_1941 Eastern Front (World War l) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I) Russian Revolution (1917) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Revolution_(1917) Operation Faustschlag https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Faustschlag Treaty of Brest--Litovsk https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk Aftermath of World War l https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aftermath_of_World_War_I Treaty of Rapallo, 1922 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Rapallo,_1922 Nazi--Soviet Economic Relations (1934--1941) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi%E2%80%93Soviet_economic_relations_(1934%E2%80%931941) Soviet--French Treaty of Mutual Assistance https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet-French_Treaty_of_Mutual_Assistance Anti--Comintern Pact https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Comintern_Pact German--Soviet Commercial Agreement (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Commercial_Agreement_(1939) Molotov--Ribbentrop Pact Negotiations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact_negotiations Molotov--Ribbentrop Pact https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molotov-Ribbentrop_Pact Invasion of Poland (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland_(1939) Soviet Invasion of Poland (1939) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_invasion_of_Poland_(1939) German--Soviet Commercial Agreement (1940) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Commercial_Agreement_(1940) Winter War https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_War Occupation of the Baltic States https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states German--Soviet Axis Talks https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Axis_talks German--Soviet Border and Commercial Agreement (1941) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German%E2%80%93Soviet_Border_and_Commercial_Agreement Operation Barbarossa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa Eastern Front (World War ll) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
SPECTROSCOPY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy
STADIUMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stadiums_in_North_America
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankee_Stadium
"The Indiana limestone exterior, shown at Gate 4, mirrors the exterior of the original Yankee Stadium in 1923."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:New_Yankee_Stadium.JPG
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_stadiums_in_Europe
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Olympic_Stadium
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloseum
Coloseum Painting
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_The_Christian_Martyrs%27_Last_Prayer_-_Walters_37113.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_amphitheatres
Arena of Nimes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arena_of_N%C3%AEmes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circus_(building)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circus_Maximus
STEAM LOCOMOTIVES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_locomotive
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:ALCO_locomotives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Union_Pacific_Railroad_locomotives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYC_Hudson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYC_Niagara
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Pacific_Big_Boy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Pacific_844
STOCK MARKET CRASH
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1929_stock_market_crash
1973-1974 Stock Market Crash
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973%E2%80%931974_stock_market_crash
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Monday_(1987)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot_com_bubble
STRATEGIC MISSILE DEFENSE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative
STRATEGIC MISSILE OFFENSE (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MX_missile
SWEDISH MONARCHS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_XII_of_Sweden
TAXATION SYSTEMS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_Canada
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_engineering
TRUST LAW
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_trust_law
TWENTIETH CENTURY WARS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Wars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Italo-Abyssinian_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WWII
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War
UNITED NATIONS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_and_the_United_Nations
UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/closindx.htm (full text in English)
http://www.un.org/Depts/los/convention_agreements/convention_overview_convention.htm (full text in French, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Russian and English)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea
US AIR FORCE + US ARMY AIR FORCES: BOMBER AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military_aircraft_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_A-26_Invader
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-29_Superfortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-36_Peacemaker
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-47_Stratojet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-52_Stratofortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_B-58_Hustler
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-5_Vigilante
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XB-70_Valkyrie
US AIR FORCE: RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_U-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SR-71_Blackbird
US CORPORATIONS: ENERGY (past to present)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_Jersey
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_New_York
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_California
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Indiana
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Petroleum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Oil_Company
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Oil_of_Ohio
US CORPORATIONS: FINANCIAL
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_International_Group
US CORPORATIONS: TRANSPORT (historic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad
US PRESIDENTS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinton_Administration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_HW_Bush
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Reagan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenhower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Truman
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FDR
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Hoover
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Adams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jackson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Buchanan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Johnson
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/US_Grant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_A._Garfield
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_McKinley
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Howard_Taft
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_G._Harding
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge
US SPACE POLICY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_United_States
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_Barack_Obama_administration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vision_for_Space_Exploration
VATICAN CITY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vatican_panorama_from_St._Peters_Basilica.jpg
Vatican Museums
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:0_Chapelle_Sixtine_-_Palais_du_Belv%C3%A9d%C3%A8re_et_Mus%C3%A9es_du_Vatican.JPG
VENICE - HISTORY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of_Venice
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Venice
VIRTUAL GLOBE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_globe
WARS SINCE WORLD WAR II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_1945%E2%80%931989
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_1990%E2%80%932002
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_2003%E2%80%932010
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_2011%E2%80%93present
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ongoing_military_conflicts
WORLD BANK
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Bank_Group
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Finance_Corporation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Development_Association
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Centre_for_Settlement_of_Investment_Disputes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency
WORLD LANGUAGES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_dialects
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_spelling_and_pronunciation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_dialects
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_characters
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_characters
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustani_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdu
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_language
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_alphabet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_grammar
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTO
WORLD WAR I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WW_1
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_World_War_I_topics
WORLD WAR I ARMIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Army_in_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Army_Mutinies_(1917)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Expeditionary_Force_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Expeditionary_Force_order_of_battle_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_infantry_brigades_of_the_First_World_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy_in_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_order_of_battle_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_order_of_battle,_Western_Front_(1918)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Army
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Military_units_and_formations_of_Austria-Hungary_in_World_War_I
WORLD WAR I CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES
Western Front
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_the_Marne
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Verdun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_day_on_the_Somme
Eastern Front
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tannenberg
West Asia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Eastern_theatre_of_World_War_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallipoli_Campaign
WORLD WAR I COMMANDERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admiral_Beatty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_von_Falkenhayn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_Fisher,_1st_Baron_Fisher
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_Foch
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Haig,_1st_Earl_Haig
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_von_Hipper
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jellicoe,_1st_Earl_Jellicoe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Joffre
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Ludendorff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_J._Pershing
Phillipe Petain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_P%C3%A9tain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Rawlinson,_1st_Baron_Rawlinson
WORLD WAR I NAVAL BATTLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Heligoland_Bight_(1914)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Dogger_Bank_(1915)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Jutland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_battle_at_Jutland
WORLD WAR I NAVAL FLEETS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_High_Seas_Fleet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:World_War_I_naval_ships_of_the_United_Kingdom
WORLD WAR II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_battles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_II_military_operations
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_military_history_of_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II AIR CAMPAIGNS + OPERATIONS (strategic)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_warfare_of_World_War_II
Allies vs. Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_raids_on_Japan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Tokyo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bomb_damage_in_Tokyo.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shizuoka_following_United_States_air_raids.jpg
Allies vs. Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_of_the_Reich
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_chronology_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Campaign_targets_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_Wave_(1943)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Berlin_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Dresden_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Vienna_in_World_War_II
Germany vs. Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Blitz
WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT - FIGHTERS
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_variants
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Bf_109_operational_history
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fw_190
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190_operational_history
FW--190 Variants
http://www.ipmsstockholm.org/magazine/2004/11/stuff_eng_fw190_01.htm
http://www.ipmsstockholm.org/magazine/2004/12/stuff_eng_fw190_02.htm
http://fw190.hobbyvista.com/variants.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fw_190_D-9_Silhouette.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He-219
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_Mustang
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_variants
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-47_Thunderbolt
P-47 Variants
http://www.368thfightergroup.com/P-47-2.html
http://www.airvectors.net/avp47.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:P-47_does_night_gunnery.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Republic_P-47N-5_three_ship_formation_061020-F-1234P-037.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_P-38_Lightning
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grumman_F6F_Hellcat
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F4U_Corsair
Britain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitfire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarine_Spitfire_operational_history
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Hurricane
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Typhoon
Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_Japan,_World_War_II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_Zero
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_Ki-61
Russia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak-3
Italy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.202
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macchi_C.205
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:M.C.205V.jpg
WORLD WAR II AIRCRAFT - STRATEGIC BOMBERS
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-17_Flying_Fortress
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-24_Liberator
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avro_Lancaster
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He-274
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_264
Germany - planned Strategic Bombers
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju-290
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_277
WORLD WAR II AIR FORCES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftwaffe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regia_Aeronautica#Aircraft
WORLD WAR II AIR FORCE UNITS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagdgeschwader_5
WORLD WAR II AIR WARFARE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_warfare_of_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II ARMIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wehrmacht
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Army_(1935%E2%80%931945)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waffen-SS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_army
WORLD WAR II ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanks_in_World_War_II
Russia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-34
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iosif_Stalin_tank#IS-2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SU-100
Germany
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_AFVs_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_tanks_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panther_tank
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_I
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagdpanther
USA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M4_Sherman
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M26_Pershing
Britain
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_armoured_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II
WORLD WAR II ATOMIC BOMB ATTACKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki
WORLD WAR ll CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES - EUROPEAN THEATER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Battle_for_the_Battle_of_France
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_African_Campaign
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisia_Campaign
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_operations_of_the_Red_Army_in_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sevastopol
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_Blue
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Stalingrad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Kharkov
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Kharkov
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kursk_Strategic_Defensive_Operation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgorod-Khar%27kov_Offensive_Operation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Bagration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_Offensive
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Berlin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_II)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Sicily
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Monte_Cassino
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_Line_order_of_battle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Day
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Overlord
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Cobra
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Cobra_order_of_battle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falaise_pocket
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_advance_from_Paris_to_the_Rhine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Market_Garden
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Market-Garden_-_Nijmegen_and_the_bridge.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bulge
WORLD WAR ll CAMPAIGNS + BATTLES - ASIA--PACIFIC THEATER
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Philippines_(1941%E2%80%9342) -- 1941--1942
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Midway -- June 1942
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tarawa -- Nov. 1943
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines_Campaign_(1944%E2%80%9345) -- October 20, 1944 -- August, 1945
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leyte_Campaign -- October 20 -- December 31, 1944
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima -- Feb. 19 -- Mar. 26, 1945
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Okinawa -- April 1 -- June, 1945
WORLD WAR II COMMANDERS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commanders_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_H._Arnold
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fedor_von_Bock
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Bradley
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Cunningham,_1st_Viscount_Cunningham_of_Hyndhope
Francois Darlan
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Darlan
Karl Donitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_D%C3%B6nitz
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenhower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Galland
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_Gamelin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ritter_von_Greim
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_Guderian
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Halsey,_Jr.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Arthur_Harris,_1st_Baronet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Kesselring
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_King
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_von_Kluge
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Konev
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_LeMay
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_von_Manstein
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Marshall
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwane_Matsui
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Model
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery,_1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Mountbatten,_1st_Earl_Mountbatten_of_Burma
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%ABichi_Nagumo
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chester_W._Nimitz
Jisaburo Ozawa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jisabur%C5%8D_Ozawa
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Patton
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Paulus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Raeder
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfram_Freiherr_von_Richthofen
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Rokossovsky
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommel
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerd_von_Rundstedt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Vasilevsky
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Fyodorovich_Vatutin
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxime_Weygand
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoroku_Yamamoto
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomoyuki_Yamashita
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgy_Zhukov
WORLD WAR ll DEFENSIVE WORKS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maginot_Line
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Wall
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siegfried_line
WORLD WAR ll DOCUMENTARY
North African Theater
European Theater
"Battlefield -- The Battle for the Rhine"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A34iQr1DyV8
Pacific Theater
WORLD WAR II NAVAL BATTLES, OPERATIONS + CAMPAIGNS
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriatic_Campaign_of_World_War_II
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Denmark_Strait
WORLD WAR II NAVIES
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriegsmarine
IDEOLOGIC SCRAP
FREE ENERGY CONVERSION PLAN
World Green Plan projects the creation of self-contained power grids within the second level administrative areas of each Nation State, ie. Local Regions. Reserve electrical capacity within each county or its equivalent could provide emergency backup for neighboring counties, as needed.
The completion of Phase One (National Free Energy Conversions) of World Green Plan would be made possible by the expiration of the 1989 patent on Cold Fusion. This establishment of systems of free energy generation and county and regional electrical distribution would create, within World Green Plan, National Energy Monopolies which would function as Public Corps and provide a steady stream of NatGov revenues. Such revenues along with the ability of NatGovs to create their own NatLegalTender would be the prime step in establishing the economic self-reliance of nations and, thusly, a secure national sovereignty.
A.4) IDEOLOGIC SCRAP (temporary)
Local Region Social-Geography - primary system of Local Region organization. The term implies social organization taking place within a geographic unit. Cities, towns and villages are all connected via road systems specifically geared to handle estimated travel volumes while larger, urban concentrations are connected by rail. The overall style of economic interaction taking place amongst regional inhabitants is baselined by the tenets of National Legal Equity. This regional social-geographic organization contrasts itself in a complementary manner with the centralized organization of National Political-Economy.
Local Region Technocratic Planning + Execution - Any Local Region Social-Geographic Unit must concentrate upon the efficient integration of its resident and projected Human Settlement, Industrial and Transport Infrastructures, Civil Engineering projects and Natural Resource Preservation.
National Political Economy--RETAIN NATIONAL REGIONS?
National Political-Economy - represents the twin emphases of NatGovOrg. NatGov allows social-geographic organization to take place at the level of National Regions while it retains initiative regarding concentrated political and economic action for the nation as a whole. A National Political-Economy is the result of a properly synergistic functioning of the same NatGov's Political-Economic policy. The political-economic process must not be influenced by anything but the Public Interest--as a whole. No private or corporate donations may influence political-economic decisions.
5) ModelCiv - Government Organization
ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION + GOVERNMENT REVENUES
Business Regulation
National Corporations
Outright Property Ownership
Taxation
Incorporated Areas vs. Unincorporated Areas
All Rights Reserved - Anthony N. Tofanelli July, 2012